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  2. Macron (diacritic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macron_(diacritic)

    A macron (/ ˈ m æ k r ɒ n, ˈ m eɪ-/ MAK-ron, MAY-) is a diacritical mark: it is a straight bar ¯ placed above a letter, usually a vowel. Its name derives from Ancient Greek μακρόν ( makrón ) 'long' because it was originally used to mark long or heavy syllables in Greco-Roman metrics .

  3. List of Latin-script letters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin-script_letters

    This is a list of letters of the Latin script. The definition of a Latin-script letter for this list is a character encoded in the Unicode Standard that has a script property of 'Latin' and the general category of 'Letter'. An overview of the distribution of Latin-script letters in Unicode is given in Latin script in Unicode.

  4. Ā - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ā

    Ā, lowercase ā ("A with macron"), is a grapheme, a Latin A with a macron, used in several orthographies.Ā is used to denote a long A.Examples are the Baltic languages (e.g. Latvian), Polynesian languages, including Māori and Moriori, some romanizations of Japanese, Persian, Pashto, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (which represents a long A sound) and Arabic, and some Latin texts (especially for ...

  5. List of Unicode characters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters

    Latin Capital Letter E with macron 0210 U+0113 ē 275 ē Latin Small Letter E with macron 0211 U+0114 Ĕ 276 &Ebreve; Latin Capital Letter E with breve 0212 U+0115 ĕ 277 &ebreve; Latin Small Letter E with breve 0213 U+0116 Ė 278 Ė Latin Capital Letter E with dot above: 0214 U+0117 ė 279 ė Latin Small Letter E with dot above 0215

  6. List of Latin-script alphabets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin-script_alphabets

    The lists and tables below summarize and compare the letter inventories of some of the Latin-script alphabets.In this article, the scope of the word "alphabet" is broadened to include letters with tone marks, and other diacritics used to represent a wide range of orthographic traditions, without regard to whether or how they are sequenced in their alphabet or the table.

  7. Diacritic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacritic

    The tittle (dot) on the letter i or the letter j , of the Latin alphabet originated as a diacritic to clearly distinguish i from the minims (downstrokes) of adjacent letters. It first appeared in the 11th century in the sequence ii (as in ingeníí ), then spread to i adjacent to m, n, u , and finally to all lowercase i s.

  8. Macron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macron

    Macron (diacritic), a straight bar placed over a letter; Macron below, a macron placed below a letter; Overline, a horizontal line over two or more letters, ...

  9. Latin alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_alphabet

    The term Latin alphabet may refer to either the alphabet used to write Latin (as described in this article) or other alphabets based on the Latin script, which is the basic set of letters common to the various alphabets descended from the classical Latin alphabet, such as the English alphabet.