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  2. Johannes Gutenberg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Gutenberg

    Johannes Gutenberg was born in Mainz (in modern-day Germany), a wealthy city along the Rhine, between the 14th and 15th centuries. [1] [10] His exact year of birth is unknown; on the basis of a later document indicating that he came of age by 1420, scholarly estimates have ranged from 1393 to 1406.

  3. List of German inventors and discoverers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_German_inventors...

    Beno Gutenberg: Together with American Charles Francis Richter he invented Richter magnitude scale. Johannes Gutenberg: Inventor of the technology of printing with movable type in 1439. The first book so printed was the Gutenberg Bible, one of the most beautifully executed printed books ever produced.

  4. Gutenberg-Jahrbuch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gutenberg-Jahrbuch

    The Gutenberg-Jahrbuch is an annual periodical publication covering the history of printing and the book. Its focus is on incunables , early printing , and the life and work of Johannes Gutenberg , inventor of the modern printed book.

  5. Not just a book: What is a Gutenberg Bible? And why is it ...

    www.aol.com/news/not-just-book-gutenberg-bible...

    Back in the 1450s, when the Bible became the first major work printed in Europe with moveable metal type, Johannes Gutenberg was a man with a plan. The German inventor decided to make the most of ...

  6. Printing press - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing_press

    A printing press is a mechanical device for applying pressure to an inked surface resting upon a print medium (such as paper or cloth), thereby transferring the ink.It marked a dramatic improvement on earlier printing methods in which the cloth, paper, or other medium was brushed or rubbed repeatedly to achieve the transfer of ink and accelerated the process.

  7. Global spread of the printing press - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_spread_of_the...

    Gutenberg's first major print work was the 42-line Bible in Latin, printed probably between 1452 and 1454 in the German city of Mainz. After Gutenberg lost a lawsuit against his investor, Johann Fust, Fust put Gutenberg's employee Peter Schöffer in charge of the print shop. Thereupon Gutenberg established a new one with the financial backing ...

  8. History of Western civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Western...

    Around 1450, Johannes Gutenberg developed a printing press, which allowed works of literature to spread more quickly. [41] Secular thinkers like Machiavelli re-examined the history of Rome to draw lessons for civic governance. Theologians revisited the works of St Augustine.

  9. History of Western typography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Western_typography

    Johannes Gutenberg, around 1450, invented a lead type mold, applied it to an alphabet of about 24 characters, and used known press technology to print ink on paper. Prior printing had been done with woodblocks, but movable type was impossible due to fragility of wood at small sizes.