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  2. Sociology of knowledge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology_of_knowledge

    The sociology of knowledge has a subclass and a complement. Its subclass is sociology of scientific knowledge. Its complement is the sociology of ignorance. [2] [3] The sociology of knowledge was pioneered primarily by the sociologist Émile Durkheim at the beginning of the 20th century. His work deals directly with how conceptual thought ...

  3. Sociology of philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology_of_philosophy

    The genealogy or founding of sociology can be traced from philosophy in its questions of society and societal knowledge. Prominent sociologists, including Marx and Durkheim, came from a philosophical background. [3] The precise separation of sociology and philosophy is blurred and changing.

  4. Social philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_philosophy

    Social philosophy is the study and interpretation of society and social institutions in terms of ethical values rather than empirical relations. [1] Social philosophers emphasize understanding the social contexts for political, legal, moral and cultural questions, and the development of novel theoretical frameworks, from social ontology to care ethics to cosmopolitan theories of democracy ...

  5. Sociology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology

    The sociology of knowledge is the study of the relationship between human thought and the social context within which it arises, and of the effects prevailing ideas have on societies. The term first came into widespread use in the 1920s, when a number of German-speaking theorists, most notably Max Scheler , and Karl Mannheim , wrote extensively ...

  6. Sociology of scientific knowledge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology_of_Scientific...

    [1] The sociology of scientific ignorance (SSI) is complementary to the sociology of scientific knowledge. [2] [3] For comparison, the sociology of knowledge studies the impact of human knowledge and the prevailing ideas on societies and relations between knowledge and the social context within which it arises.

  7. Relations of production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relations_of_production

    relationships between different worksites or production sites the quantitative proportions of different aspects of the sphere of production, considered from the point of view of society as a whole. The totality of social relations of production constitute the social structure of the economy, which according to Marx determine how incomes ...

  8. Social order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_order

    The problem of order or Hobbesian problem, which is central to much of sociology, political science and political philosophy, is the question of how and why it is that social orders exist at all. Sociology

  9. Social theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_theory

    Social theories are analytical frameworks, or paradigms, that are used to study and interpret social phenomena. [1] A tool used by social scientists, social theories relate to historical debates over the validity and reliability of different methodologies (e.g. positivism and antipositivism), the primacy of either structure or agency, as well as the relationship between contingency and necessity.