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Examples can be found in churches and palaces, where stucco is mostly used to provide a smooth, decorative transition from walls to ceiling, decorating and giving measure to ceiling surfaces. Stucco is an integral part of the art of belcomposto, the Baroque concept that integrates the three classic arts, architecture, sculpture, and painting.
This leads to the need of what is called "grinding" as one must go over the hard wall again and again trying to smooth out the hardened wall and any major catfaces must be filled in with a contour putty, joint compound, or reworked by blending in a fresh, thin coat. The finished wall will look glossy and uniformly flat and is smooth to the touch.
Rustication therefore often reverses the patterns of medieval and later vernacular architecture, where roughly dressed wall surfaces often contrast with ashlar quoins and frames to openings. Regular smooth-faced rustication (left) turns to horizontal banded rustication at the corner of Castle Howard in North Yorkshire, England.
An orthopedic cast for the hand made out of plaster. for making surfaces like the walls of a house smooth before painting them and for making ornamental designs on the ceilings of houses and other buildings. [19] (see Plaster In decorative architecture) for making toys, decorative materials, cheap ornaments, cosmetics, and black-board chalk. [19]
The screed on this paver spreads and smooths the asphalt.. Screed has three meanings in building construction: . A flat board (screed board, floating screed) or a purpose-made aluminium tool used to smooth and to "true" materials like concrete, stucco and plaster after they have been placed on a surface or to assist in flattening; [1]
It consists of narrow strips of wood which are nailed horizontally across the wall studs or ceiling joists and then coated in plaster. The technique derives from an earlier, more primitive process called wattle and daub. [1] Lath and plaster largely fell out of favour in the U.K. after the introduction of plasterboard in the 1930s. [2]
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Polished plaster is mainly used internally, on walls and ceilings, [3] to give a finish that looks like polished marble, travertine, or limestone. Such plasters are usually applied over a primer and basecoat base, from one to four layers. They are finished with a specialised steel trowel to a smooth glass-like sheen. Polished plaster is usually ...