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  2. History of slavery in South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_slavery_in...

    South Carolina was the only English colony in North America that favored African labor over White indentured servitude and Indigenous labor. South Carolina had the highest ratio of Black slaves to White colonists in English North America, [3][7] with the Black population reaching sixty percent of the total population by 1715. [4]

  3. African Americans in South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_Americans_in_South...

    The Great Migration was the movement of 6 million African Americans out of the rural Southern United States to the urban Northeast, Midwest, and West that occurred between 1916 and 1970. In 1900, South Carolina's African American population was approximately 58%, a majority. By 1970, the population decreased to 30%.

  4. List of African-American historic places in South Carolina

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_African-American...

    Others have South Carolina historical markers (HM). The citation on historical markers is given in the reference. The location listed is the nearest community to the site. More precise locations are given in the reference. These listings illustrate some of the history and contributions of African Americans in South Carolina.

  5. Slave states and free states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slave_states_and_free_states

    Slave states and free states. An animation showing the free/slave status of U.S. states and territories, 1789–1861 (see separate yearly maps below). The American Civil War began in 1861. The 13th Amendment, effective December 6, 1865, abolished slavery in the U.S. In the United States before 1865, a slave state was a state in which slavery ...

  6. History of Charleston, South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Charleston...

    The history of Charleston, South Carolina, is one of the longest and most diverse of any community in the United States, spanning hundreds of years of physical settlement beginning in 1670. Charleston was one of leading cities in the South from the colonial era to the Civil War in the 1860s. [1][2] The city grew wealthy through the export of ...

  7. Colonial period of South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_period_of_South...

    History of South Carolina. The colonial period of South Carolina saw the exploration and colonization of the region by European colonists during the early modern period, eventually resulting in the establishment of the Province of Carolina by English settlers in 1663, which was then divided to create the Province of South Carolina in 1710.

  8. List of plantations in South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_plantations_in...

    This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. [1 ...

  9. Port Royal Experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_Royal_Experiment

    In 1861 the Union captured the Sea Islands off the coast of South Carolina and their main harbor, Port Royal. The white residents fled, leaving behind 10,000 black slaves. Several private Northern charity organizations stepped in to help the former slaves become self-sufficient. The result was a model of what Reconstruction could have been. The ...