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  2. Fall of Babylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Babylon

    Xenophon, Herodotus, and Daniel agree that the city was taken by surprise, at the time of a festival, and with some (but apparently not much) loss of life. The Cyropaedia (4.6.3) states that a father and son were both reigning over Babylon when the city fell, and that the younger ruler was killed.

  3. Babylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon

    Babylon was an ancient city located on the lower Euphrates river in southern Mesopotamia, within modern-day Hillah, Iraq, about 85 kilometres (55 miles) south of modern day Baghdad. Babylon functioned as the main cultural and political centre of the Akkadian-speaking region of Babylonia .

  4. Babylonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia

    The city of Babylon became known as a "holy city" where any legitimate ruler of southern Mesopotamia had to be crowned, and the city was also revered by Assyria for these religious reasons. Hammurabi turned what had previously been a minor administrative town into a large, powerful and influential city, extended its rule over the entirety of ...

  5. Babylonian War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_War

    Although Demetrius managed to enter Babylon, he was not able to cope with the resistance that Seleucus' adherents were able to organize, and he returned to Syria without having achieved his goal. [8] His father Antigonus tried again in the autumn of 310, and also managed to enter Babylon, [9] but was forced to leave the city in March 309. [10]

  6. Babylonian captivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_captivity

    Waters of Babylon (1920) by Gebhard Fugel; Jews sit on the banks of the Tigris, which flows through Babylon, and remembering Jerusalem. Psalm 137 tells us about this event: [32] "By the rivers of Babylon, there we sat down, yea, we wept, when we remembered Zion. 137:1 If I forget thee, O Jerusalem, let my right hand forget her cunning." 137:5

  7. Revolt of Babylon (626 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolt_of_Babylon_(626_BC)

    Shortly after Assur's fall, Sinsharishkun made his last attempt at a counterattack, rushing to rescue the besieged city of Rahilu, but Nabopolassar's army had retreated before a battle could take place. [8] In April or May 612 BC, at the start of Nabopolassar's fourteenth year as King of Babylon, the combined Medo-Babylonian army marched on ...

  8. Battle of Opis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Opis

    The famous siege and capture of Babylon by Cyrus is contradicted by his inscription, which relates that, after a battle at Opis and another at Sippara, his general, Gobryas, entered the city without a struggle. Babylon had stood many sieges before the time of Cyrus, and stood many more afterwards : it is thought that one of the two captures by ...

  9. Babylonian revolts (484 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_revolts_(484_BC)

    The extent to which Babylon and the Babylonians were reprimanded by Xerxes is unclear. Traditionally, historians have ascribed widespread destruction to the aftermath of the revolts, with Xerxes supposedly having greatly damaged the temples of Babylon and removing the Statue of Marduk, Babylon's main cult image, from the city. The veracity of ...