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  2. Abiogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abiogenesis

    This theory held that "lower" animals such as insects were generated by decaying organic substances, and that life arose by chance. [20] [21] This was questioned from the 17th century, in works like Thomas Browne's Pseudodoxia Epidemica. [22] [23] In 1665, Robert Hooke published the first drawings of a microorganism.

  3. Abiogenic petroleum origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abiogenic_petroleum_origin

    The Siljan Ring meteorite crater, Sweden, was proposed by Thomas Gold as the most likely place to test the hypothesis because it was one of the few places in the world where the granite basement was cracked sufficiently (by meteorite impact) to allow oil to seep up from the mantle; furthermore it is infilled with a relatively thin veneer of ...

  4. Alternative abiogenesis scenarios - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_abiogenesis...

    A scenario is a set of related concepts pertinent to the origin of life (abiogenesis), such as the iron-sulfur world. Many alternative abiogenesis scenarios have been proposed by scientists in a variety of fields from the 1950s onwards in an attempt to explain how the complex mechanisms of life could have come into existence. These include ...

  5. Panspermia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panspermia

    In a way, these modern treatments attempt to keep panspermia as a contributing factor to abiogenesis, as opposed to a theory that directly opposes it. In line with this, it is suggested that if biosignatures could be detected on two (or more) adjacent planets, that would provide evidence that panspermia is a potentially required mechanism for ...

  6. History of research into the origin of life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_research_into...

    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. Traditional religion attributed the origin of life to deities who created the natural world. Spontaneous generation, the first naturalistic theory of abiogenesis, goes back to Aristotle and ancient Greek philosophy, and continued to have support in Western scholarship until the 19th century. [15]

  7. Thomas Henry Huxley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Henry_Huxley

    Thomas Henry Huxley (4 May 1825 – 29 June 1895) was an English biologist and anthropologist who specialized in comparative anatomy. He has become known as " Darwin's Bulldog " for his advocacy of Charles Darwin 's theory of evolution .

  8. RNA world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_world

    An alternative—or complementary—theory of RNA origin is proposed in the PAH world hypothesis, whereby polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons mediate the synthesis of RNA molecules. [109] PAHs are the most common and abundant of the known polyatomic molecules in the visible Universe and are a likely constituent of the primordial sea. [110]

  9. J. B. S. Haldane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._B._S._Haldane

    Since then, the primordial soup theory (Oparin–Haldane hypothesis) has become the foundation in the study of abiogenesis. [88] [89] [90] Although Oparin's theory became widely known only after the English version in 1936, Haldane accepted Oparin's originality and said, "I have very little doubt that Professor Oparin has the priority over me ...