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  2. Ribosomal RNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribosomal_RNA

    This diagram depicts how rRNA sequencing in prokaryotes can ultimately be used to produce pharmaceuticals to combat disease caused by the very microbes the rRNA was originally obtained from. Ribosomal RNA characteristics are important in evolution, thus taxonomy and medicine. rRNA is one of only a few gene products present in all cells. [45]

  3. RNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA

    A diagram of how mRNA is used to create polypeptide chains. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is the catalytic component of the ribosomes. The rRNA is the component of the ribosome that hosts translation. Eukaryotic ribosomes contain four different rRNA molecules: 18S, 5.8S, 28S and 5S rRNA.

  4. File:Anterior view of female upper body, retouched ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Anterior_view_of...

    By this method, body diagrams can be derived by pasting organs into one of the "plain" body images shown below. This method requires a graphics editor that can handle transparent images, in order to avoid white squares around the organs when pasting onto the body image. Pictures of organs are found on the project's main page. These were ...

  5. Eukaryotic ribosome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryotic_ribosome

    The 40S subunit contains a 18S ribosomal RNA (abbreviated 18S rRNA), which is homologous to the prokaryotic 16S rRNA. The 60S subunit contains a 28S rRNA that is homologous to the prokaryotic 23S ribosomal RNA. In addition, it contains a 5.8S rRNA that corresponds to the 5' end of the 23S rRNA, and a short 5S rRNA.

  6. Transcriptome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcriptome

    In the human genome, all genes get transcribed into RNA because that's how the molecular gene is defined. (See Gene.) The transcriptome consists of coding regions of mRNA plus non-coding UTRs, introns, non-coding RNAs, and spurious non-functional transcripts. Several factors render the content of the transcriptome difficult to establish.

  7. Ribosomal DNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribosomal_DNA

    The assembly of the latter also include the 5S rRNA as well as the additional 5.8S rRNA in eukaryotes. The rDNA-genes are commonly present with multiple copies in the genome, where they are organized in linked groups in most species, separated by an internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and preceded by the External transcribed spacer (ETS) .

  8. Non-coding RNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-coding_RNA

    In the human nucleus, RNase P is required for the normal and efficient transcription of various ncRNAs transcribed by RNA polymerase III. These include tRNA, 5S rRNA, SRP RNA, and U6 snRNA genes. RNase P exerts its role in transcription through association with Pol III and chromatin of active tRNA and 5S rRNA genes. [39]

  9. List of RNAs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_RNAs

    rRNA: ribosomal RNA multiple families: 5S rRNA: 5S ribosomal RNA RF00001: 5.8S rRNA: 5.8S ribosomal RNA RF00002: SSU rRNA: small subunit ribosomal RNA CL00111: LSU rRNA: large subunit ribosomal RNA CL00112: NoRC RNA: nucleolar remodeling complex associated RNA RF01518: pRNA promoter RNA RF01518: synonym of NoRC RNA: 6S RNA: 6S RNA RF00013: SsrS ...

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