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Chemical structure of sildenafil (Viagra), the prototypical PDE5 inhibitor. A phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor (PDE5 inhibitor) is a vasodilating drug that works by blocking the degradative action of cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) on cyclic GMP in the smooth muscle cells lining the blood vessels supplying various tissues.
Phosphodiesterase-5. A phosphodiesterase inhibitor is a drug that blocks one or more of the five subtypes of the enzyme phosphodiesterase (PDE), thereby preventing the inactivation of the intracellular second messengers, cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) by the respective PDE subtype(s).
Sildenafil is a prototype of PDE5 inhibitors that Pfizer launched as Viagra. It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1998 as the first oral medicine for erectile dysfunction. Later, in the year 2005, it was approved for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. [2] Vardenafil and tadalafil were discovered in 1990.
Generic sildenafil (and brand-name Viagra) is a medication for the treatment of ED, Raynaud’s phenomenon, and pulmonary arterial hypertension. To understand how Viagra works, we need to look at ...
Viagra is an effective ED treatment that can improve performance, make arousals firmer, and improve your intimate life. Since those benefits are attractive whether you have ED or not, some men ...
For most men, sildenafil is a safe and effective treatment for ED when used as prescribed. However, like all drugs, it comes with its own set of potential side effects and interactions.
Sildenafil, sold under the brand name Viagra among others, is a medication used to treat erectile dysfunction and pulmonary arterial hypertension. [4] [8] It is also sometimes used off-label for the treatment of certain symptoms in secondary Raynaud's phenomenon. [9] It is unclear if it is effective for treating sexual dysfunction in females. [8]
For example, a small study of 20 people that looked into Viagra’s effect on refractory time found that a standard 100mg dose of sildenafil citrate reduced the average male post-intimacy recovery ...