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  2. Republic of Siena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Siena

    A miniature depicting the Battle of Montaperti, from the Nuova Cronica (14th century) Medieval coin of the Republic of Siena (12th century) In the 13th century, Siena was predominantly Ghibelline, in opposition to Florence's Guelph position (this conflict formed the backdrop for some of Dante Alighieri's Divine Comedy, completed in 1320).

  3. Siena: The Rise of Painting, 1300–1350 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siena:_The_Rise_of_Painting...

    Siena: The Rise of Painting, 1300–1350, is an exhibition of Sienese painting displayed at the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art (2024–2025) and London National Gallery (2025). Exhibition [ edit ]

  4. The Allegory of Good and Bad Government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Allegory_of_Good_and...

    The Republic of Siena was one of the most powerful of the fourteenth-century Italian city-states, an urban hub filled with bankers and merchants with many international contacts. The fourteenth century was a turbulent time for politics in the Italian cities due to constant violent party struggles; governments were overthrown, and governments ...

  5. Siena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siena

    Siena was an important city in medieval Europe, and its historic centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which contains several buildings from the 13th and 14th centuries. [ 9 ] [ 12 ] The city is famous for its cuisine , art , museums , medieval cityscape and the Palio , a horse race held twice a year in Piazza del Campo .

  6. Noveschi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noveschi

    The Noveschi or the IX were a mercantile-banking oligarchy that ruled the Italian city-state of Siena from 1287 to 1355 AD. They oversaw the period of Siena's greatest stability and prosperity in the Medieval era with numerous new construction sites opened such as the Siena Cathedral and the Palazzo Pubblico.

  7. Timeline of Siena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Siena

    The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Siena, Tuscany, Italy This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources .

  8. Sienese school - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sienese_school

    In the 16th century the Mannerists Beccafumi and Il Sodoma worked there. While Baldassare Peruzzi was born and trained in Siena, his major works and style reflect his long career in Rome. The economic and political decline of Siena by the 16th century, and its eventual subjugation by Florence, largely checked the development of Sienese painting ...

  9. Italy in the Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy_in_the_Middle_Ages

    In the 14th century, Italy presents itself as divided between the Kingdom of Naples and Sicily in the south, the Papal States in Central Italy, and the Maritime republics in the north. The Black Plague ravaged Europe during the 1340s–50s, wiping out almost half the continent's population. Particularly detrimental was the fact that most of the ...