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The purple martin (Progne subis) is a passerine bird in the swallow family Hirundinidae. It is the largest swallow in North America. It is the largest swallow in North America. Despite its name, the purple martin is not truly purple.
The genus Progne was introduced in 1826 by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie for the purple martin. [2] [3] The genus name refers to Procne (Πρόκνη), a mythological girl who was turned into a swallow to save her from her husband.
The smallest species by weight may be the Fanti sawwing, at a mean body mass of 9.4 g (0.33 oz) while the purple martin and southern martin, which both weigh in excess of 50 g (1.8 oz) on average, rival one another as the heaviest swallows. [18] The wings are long, pointed, and have nine primary feathers.
This is one of the reasons why the Croatian word for marten, kuna, was the name of the former Croatian currency. [15] A marten is depicted on the obverse of the 1-, 2-, and 5- kuna coins, minted since 1993, and on the reverse of the 25-kuna commemorative coins . [ 16 ]
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Adult female and immature Purple martins have a scaly breast pattern which can be used to distinguish the two species. [2] Unlike these two similar species, the Cuban martin is endemic to Cuba and Isla de la Juventud. [3] Purple martins and Caribbean martins are migratory species that are only present in the Cuban martin's range during winter.
The Caribbean martin nests in cavities in banks and buildings, or old woodpecker holes. 3–6 eggs are laid in the lined nest, and incubated for 15 days, with another 26–27 to fledging. Just as the purple martin, this species may compete with other passerines for nesting cavities.
MIDDLETOWN — A 64-year-old man from Edison was hospitalized after he was struck with a sledgehammer during an attack at Crown Tire on Route 36 in the Port Monmouth section on Friday, according ...
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