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  2. Membrane fluidity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_fluidity

    This is one way they can adjust the fluidity of their membrane in response to their environment. [1] Membrane fluidity is known to affect the function of biomolecules residing within or associated with the membrane structure. For example, the binding of some peripheral proteins is dependent on membrane fluidity. [11]

  3. Biological membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_membrane

    Cross-sectional view of the structures that can be formed by phospholipids in an aqueous solution. A biological membrane, biomembrane or cell membrane is a selectively permeable membrane that separates the interior of a cell from the external environment or creates intracellular compartments by serving as a boundary between one part of the cell and another.

  4. Cell membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_membrane

    Illustration of a eukaryotic cell membrane Comparison of a eukaryotic vs. a prokaryotic cell membrane. The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, and historically referred to as the plasmalemma) is a biological membrane that separates and protects the interior of a cell from the outside environment (the extracellular space).

  5. Fluid mosaic model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_mosaic_model

    The phospholipid bilayer gives fluidity and elasticity to the membrane. Small amounts of carbohydrates are also found in the cell membrane. The biological model, which was devised by Seymour Jonathan Singer and Garth L. Nicolson in 1972, [1] describes the cell membrane as a two-dimensional liquid where embedded proteins are generally randomly ...

  6. Homeoviscous adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeoviscous_adaptation

    Homeoviscous adaptation is the adaptation of the cell membrane lipid composition to keep the adequate membrane fluidity.. The maintenance of proper cell membrane fluidity is of critical importance for the function and integrity of the cell, essential for the mobility and function of embedded proteins and lipids, diffusion of proteins and other molecules laterally across the membrane for ...

  7. Membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane

    Membrane components than can be recycled (thermoplastics): PP, polyester, etc. Membrane sheets: constructed from a number of different polymers and additives and therefore inherently difficult to accurately and efficiently separate. Main advantage: it displaces virgin plastic production.

  8. Elasticity of cell membranes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elasticity_of_cell_membranes

    A cell membrane is simplified as lipid bilayer plus membrane skeleton. The skeleton is a cross-linking protein network and joints to the bilayer at some points. Assume that each proteins in the membrane skeleton have similar length which is much smaller than the whole size of the cell membrane, and that the membrane is locally 2-dimensional ...

  9. Membrane biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_biology

    Membrane biophysics is the study of biological membrane structure and function using physical, computational, mathematical, and biophysical methods.A combination of these methods can be used to create phase diagrams of different types of membranes, which yields information on thermodynamic behavior of a membrane and its components.