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Female beaked whales' teeth are hidden in the gums and are not visible, and most male beaked whales have only two short tusks. Narwhals have vestigial teeth other than their tusk, which is present on males and 15% of females and has millions of nerves to sense water temperature, pressure and salinity.
Whales have two flippers on the front, and a tail fin. These flippers contain four digits. Although whales do not possess fully developed hind limbs, some, such as the sperm whale and bowhead whale, possess discrete rudimentary appendages, which may contain feet and digits.
In addition, beluga whales have undergone semen collection, [249] body temperature data collection, [251] reproductive tract examinations via transabdominal ultrasound, and endoscopic exams. [254] With new technology, the reproductive characteristics of both the female and male beluga whale have been accurately described and has benefited ...
A large-scale change in ocean current and temperature could have contributed to the radiation of modern mysticetes. [38] The earlier varieties of baleen whales, or "archaeomysticetes", such as Janjucetus and Mammalodon had very little baleen and relied mainly on their teeth. [39]
Whales do not lay eggs. Since they are mammals, they give birth to live young. There are only five known monotremes , or egg-laying mammals, according to the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
[51]: 446 The vestigial hind legs are enclosed inside the body. Rorquals need to build speed to feed, and have several adaptions for reducing drag, including a streamlined body; a small dorsal fin, relative to its size; and lack of external ears or hair. The fin whale, the fastest among baleen whales, can travel at 37 kilometers per hour (23 mph).
Two North Atlantic right whales were spotted off the Gulf Coast of Alabama recently in a rare encounter less than a mile away from the Gulf Shore of Alabama. North Atlantic right whales are ...
Beaked whales have several anatomical adaptations to deep diving: large spleens, livers, and body shape. Most cetaceans have small spleens. However, beaked whales have much larger spleens than delphinids, and may have larger livers, as well. These anatomical traits, which are important for filtering blood, could be adaptations to deep diving.