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An application programming interface (API) key is a secret unique identifier used to authenticate and authorize a user, developer, or calling program to an API. [1] [2]Cloud computing providers such as Google Cloud Platform and Amazon Web Services recommend that API keys only be used to authenticate projects, rather than human users.
receive and send are asynchronous callables which let the application receive and send messages from/to the client. Line 2 receives an incoming event, for example, HTTP request or WebSocket message. The await keyword is used because the operation is asynchronous. Line 4 asynchronously sends a response back to the client.
An application programming interface (API) is a connection between computers or between computer programs. It is a type of software interface, offering a service to other pieces of software. [1] A document or standard that describes how to build such a connection or interface is called an API specification.
environ is a dictionary containing CGI environment variables as well as other request parameters and metadata under well-defined keys. [9] start_response is a callable itself, taking two positional parameters, status and response_headers. Line 2 calls start_response, specifying "200 OK" as the HTTP status and a "Content-Type" response header.
Mainly used to identify Ajax requests (most JavaScript frameworks send this field with value of XMLHttpRequest); also identifies Android apps using WebView [23] X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest: DNT [24] Requests a web application to disable their tracking of a user. This is Mozilla's version of the X-Do-Not-Track header field (since Firefox 4. ...
For pages constructed on the fly, the server software may defer requests to separate programs and relay the results to the requesting client (usually, a Web browser that displays the page to the end user). Such programs usually require some additional information to be specified with the request, such as query strings or cookies. Conversely ...
Under HTTP 1.0, connections should always be closed by the server after sending the response. [1]Since at least late 1995, [2] developers of popular products (browsers, web servers, etc.) using HTTP/1.0, started to add an unofficial extension (to the protocol) named "keep-alive" in order to allow the reuse of a connection for multiple requests/responses.
In this approach, there is a Policy Enforcement Point either within the API itself, in the API framework (as an interceptor or message handler), or as an API gateway (e.g. WSO2, Kong, or similar) that intercepts the call to the API and / or the response back from the API. It converts it into an authorization request (typically in XACML) which ...