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Sultan Agung Adi Prabu Anyakrakusuma (Javanese: ꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦒꦸꦁꦲꦢꦶꦥꦿꦧꦸꦲꦚꦏꦿꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ), commonly known as Sultan Agung, was the third Sultan of Mataram in Central Java ruling from 1613 to 1645. He was a skilled soldier who conquered neighbouring states and expanded and consolidated his kingdom to its ...
The Batavia campaign failure had led Sultan Agung to shift his conquering ambitions to the east and attack Blitar, Panarukan and the Blambangan in Eastern Java, a vassal of the Balinese kingdom of Gelgel. Because of Sultan Agung's harsh discipline against failure, large numbers of Javanese troops refused to return home to Mataram.
This army was surrounded by Sultan Agung and defeated in January 1616. [16] Agung then won victories in Lasem (1616) and Pasuruan (1616–17). In 1617 Pajang finally rebelled against Mataram but was defeated, and the lord of Pajang fled to Surabaya. [16] In 1619 Agung conquered Tuban, one of the strongest members of Surabaya's alliance. [16]
Sultan Agung consolidated his political unity by forging marriage alliance of his Adipati to the Princesses of Mataram. Agung himself took the hand of Cirebon Princess as his consort, in an effort to sealed Cirebon as Mataram's loyal ally. [5] By 1625, Mataram was undisputed ruler of Java.
The conflict began when the Dutch East India Company came and sent ambassadors to trade and build lodges and forts on the North Coast of Mataram but this was rejected by the Sultan Agung. [3] However, during the Military campaign in Surabaya, Sultan Agung using and manipulately the VOC to help him fight against Surabaya and its alliance
Sultan Agung Mataram 1628 is a 2018 Indonesian historical film directed by Hanung Bramantyo. [ 1 ] The film is about Sultan Agung Hanyakrakusuma (1593–1646), third king of the Mataram Sultanate , who reigned between 1613 and 1646.
By the 17th century Mataram rose to be a regional power under Sultan Agung's reign. Around 1617 Agung launched his westward campaign targeted against Dutch settlements in Batavia, and rallied his massive troops near Cirebon's border. Agung urged the aged Panembahan Ratu to be his ally in his campaign to expel the Europeans out of Java.
Tirtayasa (1631–1695), complete stylized name Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, also known as Ageng and Abulfatah Agung, [1] was the sixth sultan of Banten (on Java in modern Indonesia) and reigned during the kingdom's golden age.