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  2. Common Causes of Back Pain - Types & Treatment | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/back-pain

    The intensity of back pain varies for each person. Depending on the type, causes, and location of your back pain, you may experience: Increasing pain with lifting and bending. Worsening pain when resting, sitting, or standing. Back pain that comes and goes. Stiffness in the morning when awakening and lessened back pain with activity.

  3. Back Pain Basics: Overview, Symptoms, and Causes

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/back-pain/basics/symptoms-causes

    Back pain is one of the most common medical problems in the United States. It might feel like a dull, constant ache or a sudden, sharp pain. Back pain can result from: An accident. A fall. Lifting something heavy. Changes that happen in the spine as you age. A disorder or medical condition. Treatment depends on the cause and symptoms of your pain.

  4. Back Pain: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/back-pain/diagnosis-treatment-and-steps-to-take

    Treatment of Back Pain. Doctors treat back pain with various options, including medications, nonsurgical treatments, and surgical treatments. Medications. Over-the-counter pain relievers taken by mouth or applied to the skin. Anti-inflammatory drugs taken by mouth to relieve pain and inflammation. Muscle relaxants for some types of chronic back ...

  5. Back Pain Basics: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/back-pain/basics/diagnosis-treatment-and-steps...

    Slowly increase physical activity as you can. Get physical therapy to help strengthen the muscles that support the back. Move your body the right way when going about your day, especially when you lift, push, or pull something. Practice healthy habits such as exercising, getting regular sleep, eating a healthy diet, and quitting smoking.

  6. Spinal Stenosis Basics: Overview, Symptoms, and Causes

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/spinal-stenosis/basics/symptoms-causes

    Burning pain or ache that spreads down the buttocks and into the legs, that typically worsens with standing or walking and gets better with leaning forward. Numbness, tingling, or cramping in the legs and feet. These may get worse when you stand or walk. Weakness in the legs and feet. Symptoms of spinal stenosis in the neck may include: Neck pain.

  7. Scoliosis Symptoms, Test & Treatment | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/scoliosis

    Most children and teens with mild scoliosis do not have symptoms or pain. Sometimes, the child, teen, or a family member may notice changes in posture, which may be a sign of scoliosis. Other signs may include the following. Top of shoulders are uneven. One shoulder blade (in the upper back) is more prominent or visible than the other.

  8. Ankylosing Spondylitis Causes & Treatment | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/ankylosing-spondylitis

    Ankylosing spondylitis is a type of arthritis that causes inflammation in the joints and ligaments of the spine. It may also affect peripheral joints like the knees, ankles, and hips. Normally, the joints and ligaments in the spine help us move and bend. If you have ankylosing spondylitis, the inflammation in the joints and tissues of the spine ...

  9. NIAMS Funding News provides monthly updates on news, resources and funding opportunities. NIAMS Funding Alerts feature high priority funding announcements as they become available (approximately 1-4 a month). Subscribe. The National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) supports research into the causes, treatment ...

  10. Ankylosing Spondylitis Basics: Overview, Symptoms, and Causes

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/ankylosing-spondylitis/basics/symptoms-causes

    The most common symptom of ankylosing spondylitis is lower back and/or hip pain and stiffness. Over time, the symptoms may move to other areas of the spine. The pain typically gets worse during periods of rest or inactivity, such as in the middle of the night or after sitting for a long time. Usually, moving and exercise can help pain get better.

  11. What is Reactive Arthritis? Symptoms, Causes & Flare Ups | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/reactive-arthritis

    Pain in the heel or foot pain is a sign of enthesitis (inflammation at a place where a tendon or ligament attaches to a bone). Swollen, inflamed, painful fingers or toes (dactylitis) may also occur. Inflammation of the urinary tract. This symptom is more common when reactive arthritis happens after an infection of the genitals or urinary tract.