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It is a purplish-black crystalline salt, which dissolves in water as K + and MnO − 4 ions to give an intensely pink to purple solution. Potassium permanganate is widely used in the chemical industry and laboratories as a strong oxidizing agent , and also as a medication for dermatitis , for cleaning wounds , and general disinfection .
The white smoke-like vapor produced by the reaction is a mixture of carbon dioxide gas and water vapor. Since the reaction is highly exothermic, initial sparking occurs, followed by a lilac- or pink-colored flame. [9] When energy or heat is added to electrons, their energy level increases to an excited state.
The following other wikis use this file: Usage on ca.wikipedia.org Permanganat; Usage on cs.wikipedia.org Manganistany; Usage on el.wikipedia.org
In an acidic solution, permanganate(VII) is reduced to the pale pink manganese(II) (Mn 2+) with an oxidation state of +2. 8 H + + MnO − 4 + 5 e − → Mn 2+ + 4 H 2 O. In a strongly basic or alkaline solution, permanganate(VII) is reduced to the green manganate ion, MnO 2− 4 with an oxidation state of +6. MnO − 4 + e − → MnO 2− 4
Chemical chameleon reaction. The chemical chameleon is a redox reaction, well known from classroom demonstrations, that exploits the dramatic color changes associated with the various oxidation states of manganese.
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4, also known as manganate(VI) because it contains manganese in the +6 oxidation state. [1] Manganates are the only known manganese(VI) compounds. [2] Other manganates include hypomanganate or manganate(V), MnO 3− 4, permanganate or manganate(VII), MnO − 4, and the dimanganate or dimanganate(III) Mn 2 O 6− 6. A manganate(IV) anion MnO 4−