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  2. Atar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atar

    Atar is already evident in the Gathas, the oldest texts of the compendium of the Avesta and believed to have been composed by Zoroaster himself. At this juncture, as in the Yasna Haptanghaiti (the seven-chapter Yasna that structurally interrupts the Gathas and is linguistically as old as the Gathas themselves), atar is still—with only one exception—an abstract concept simply an instrument ...

  3. Ancient Iranian religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Iranian_religion

    The long name apparently combines two separate names which originally belonged to two individual deities, Ardvi Sura and Anahiti. Ardvi Sura is the Iranian name for the heavenly river goddess who in the Rigveda is called Sarasvati. In this capacity she brings water to the earth, streams, rivers, and seas while flowing from Mount Hukarya to Varu ...

  4. Fire in ancient Iranian culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_in_ancient_Iranian...

    The guardian angel of fire is known as Atouryast in Pahlavi literature, and in Persian literature Azarizad (Azar + Izad, which means Fire + Goddess). Due to the importance of the position, the Angel has been called the son of Ahura Mazda refer the Khordeh Avesta - Atash Niyash, litany to fire where Atash is called the son of Ahura Mazda.

  5. List of fire deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fire_deities

    Persian mythology. Atar, yazata of fire in Persian mythology and Zoroastrianism; ... Mama Nina, Her name means "Mother of fire" in quechua, ...

  6. Persian mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_mythology

    Iranian mythology, or Persian mythology in western term (Persian: اسطوره‌شناسی ایرانی), is the body of the myths originally told by ancient Persians and other Iranian peoples and a genre of ancient Persian folklore. These stories concern the origin and nature of the world, the lives and activities of deities, heroes, and ...

  7. Attar of Nishapur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attar_of_Nishapur

    Faridoddin Abu Hamed Mohammad Attar Nishapuri (c. 1145 – c. 1221; Persian: ابوحمید محمد عطار نیشاپوری), better known by his pen-names Faridoddin (فریدالدین) and ʿAttar of Nishapur (عطار نیشاپوری, Attar means apothecary), was a poet, theoretician of Sufism, and hagiographer from Nishapur who had an immense and lasting influence on Persian poetry ...

  8. The Conference of the Birds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Conference_of_the_Birds

    Persian mythology, Sufism The Conference of the Birds or Speech of the Birds ( Arabic : منطق الطیر , Manṭiq-uṭ-Ṭayr , also known as مقامات الطیور Maqāmāt-uṭ-Ṭuyūr ; 1177) [ 1 ] is a Persian poem by Sufi poet Farid ud-Din Attar , commonly known as Attar of Nishapur.

  9. Verethragna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verethragna

    According to Boyce, the present-day expression Atash-Behram as the name of the most sacred class of fires is a confusion of the adjectival "Victorious Fire" with "Fire of Bahram" [17] The former is the way it appears in Middle Persian inscriptions such as the Kartir inscription at Kabah-i Zardusht, while the latter is what is now understood by ...