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  2. Wire chamber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wire_chamber

    The detection of charged particles within the chamber is possible by the ionizing of gas particles due to the motion of the charged particle. [14] The Fermilab detector CDF II contains a drift chamber called the Central Outer Tracker. [15] The chamber contains argon and ethane gas, and wires separated by 3.56-millimetre gaps. [16]

  3. Spark chamber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spark_chamber

    A spark chamber is a particle detector: a device used in particle physics for detecting electrically charged particles. They were most widely used as research tools from the 1930s to the 1960s and have since been superseded by other technologies such as drift chambers and silicon detectors. Today, working spark chambers are mostly found in ...

  4. Particle detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_detector

    In experimental and applied particle physics, nuclear physics, and nuclear engineering, a particle detector, also known as a radiation detector, is a device used to detect, track, and/or identify ionizing particles, such as those produced by nuclear decay, cosmic radiation, or reactions in a particle accelerator. Detectors can measure the ...

  5. UA2 experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UA2_experiment

    Charged particle tracking was performed in the central detector utilising a combination of multi-wire proportional chambers and drift chambers and hodoscopes. [8] Energy measurements were performed in the calorimeters. Unlike UA1, UA2 had no muon detector. Detector for the UA2 experiment.

  6. Particle identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_identification

    Particle identification is the process of using information left by a particle passing through a particle detector to identify the type of particle. Particle identification reduces backgrounds and improves measurement resolutions, and is essential to many analyses at particle detectors.

  7. Time projection chamber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_projection_chamber

    In physics, a time projection chamber (TPC) is a type of particle detector that uses a combination of electric fields and magnetic fields together with a sensitive volume of gas or liquid to perform a three-dimensional reconstruction of a particle trajectory or interaction.

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  9. Tracking (particle physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracking_(particle_physics)

    In particle physics there have been many devices used for tracking. These include cloud chambers (1920–1950), nuclear emulsion plates (1937–), bubble chambers (1952–), [ 3 ] spark chambers (1954-), multi wire proportional chambers (1968–) and drift chambers (1971–), [ 4 ] including time projection chambers (1974–).