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  2. Disphenoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disphenoid

    The digonal has two pairs of congruent isosceles triangle faces, while the tetragonal has four congruent isosceles triangle faces. A rhombic disphenoid has congruent scalene triangle faces, and can fit diagonally inside of a cuboid .

  3. Congruence (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congruence_(geometry)

    SSS (side-side-side): If three pairs of sides of two triangles are equal in length, then the triangles are congruent. ASA (angle-side-angle): If two pairs of angles of two triangles are equal in measurement, and the included sides are equal in length, then the triangles are congruent. The ASA postulate is attributed to Thales of Miletus.

  4. Triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle

    Triangles have many types based on the length of the sides and the angles. A triangle whose sides are all the same length is an equilateral triangle, [3] a triangle with two sides having the same length is an isosceles triangle, [4] [a] and a triangle with three different-length sides is a scalene triangle. [7]

  5. Heptagonal triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heptagonal_triangle

    Each of the fourteen congruent heptagonal triangles has one green side, one blue side, and one red side. In Euclidean geometry , a heptagonal triangle is an obtuse , scalene triangle whose vertices coincide with the first, second, and fourth vertices of a regular heptagon (from an arbitrary starting vertex).

  6. Law of cosines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_cosines

    The 13th century Persian mathematician Naṣīr al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī, in his Kitāb al-Shakl al-qattāʴ (Book on the Complete Quadrilateral, c. 1250), gave a method for finding the third side of a general scalene triangle given two sides and the included angle by dropping a perpendicular from the vertex of one of the unknown angles to the ...

  7. List of two-dimensional geometric shapes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_two-dimensional...

    Isosceles right triangle; Kepler triangle; Scalene triangle; Quadrilateral – 4 sides Cyclic quadrilateral; Kite. Rectangle; Rhomboid; Rhombus; Square (regular quadrilateral) Tangential quadrilateral; Trapezoid. Isosceles trapezoid; Trapezus; Pentagon – 5 sides; Hexagon – 6 sides Lemoine hexagon; Heptagon – 7 sides; Octagon – 8 sides ...

  8. Isosceles triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isosceles_triangle

    In geometry, an isosceles triangle (/ aɪ ˈ s ɒ s ə l iː z /) is a triangle that has two sides of equal length or two angles of equal measure. Sometimes it is specified as having exactly two sides of equal length, and sometimes as having at least two sides of equal length, the latter version thus including the equilateral triangle as a special case.

  9. Scalene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalene

    Scalene may refer to: A scalene triangle, one in which all sides and angles are not the same. A scalene ellipsoid, one in which the lengths of all three semi-principal axes are different; Scalene muscles of the neck; Scalene tubercle, a slight ridge on the first rib prolonged internally into a tubercle