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  2. New Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Spain

    New Spain, officially the Viceroyalty of New Spain (Spanish: Virreinato de Nueva España [birejˈnato ðe ˈnweβa esˈpaɲa] ⓘ; Nahuatl: Yankwik Kaxtillan Birreiyotl), [4] originally the Kingdom of New Spain, was an integral territorial entity of the Spanish Empire, established by Habsburg Spain.

  3. List of viceroys of New Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_viceroys_of_New_Spain

    This article lists the viceroys who ruled the Viceroyalty of New Spain from 1535 to 1821 in the name of the monarch of Spain.. In addition to viceroys, this article lists the highest Spanish governors of the viceroyalty, before the appointment of the first viceroy or when the office of viceroy was vacant.

  4. List of governors in the Viceroyalty of New Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_governors_in_the...

    1492–1499 Christopher Columbus, as Governor or Viceroy of the Indies. 1499–1502 Francisco de Bobadilla, as Governor of the Indies. 1502–1509 Nicolás de Ovando y Cáceres, as Governor of the Indies. 1509–1518 Diego Colón, as Governor of the Indies until 1511, thereafter as Viceroy of the Indies. 1526 Real Audiencia of Santo Domingo ...

  5. Viceroyalty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viceroyalty

    The viceroyalty (Spanish: virreinato) was a local, political, social, and administrative institution, created by the Spanish monarchy in the sixteenth century, for ruling its overseas territories.

  6. Royal Audiencia of Guadalajara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Audiencia_of_Guadalajara

    Law XXXXVII, of the same book and title, reproduced the Decree of Philip III of January 30, 1600, which mandated that when the office of viceroy was vacant, the Audiencia of Mexico became the acting viceroy, directly governing the provinces under its judicial jurisdiction, and oversaw the district of the Guadalajara Audiencia in administrative ...

  7. History of New Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_Spain

    The Viceroy also sent Ruy López de Villalobos to the Spanish East Indies in 1542–1543. As these new territories became controlled, they were brought under the purview of the Viceroy of New Spain. Spanish settlers expanded to Nuevo Mexico, and the major settlement of Santa Fe was founded in 1610.

  8. 500 years later, Mexico still struggles with 'uneasy truths ...

    www.aol.com/news/500-years-spanish-conquest...

    On the 500th anniversary of the Spanish conquest of the Aztecs in Mexico, on Aug. 13, 1521, the documentary "499" from Rodrigo Reyes tackles colonialism's shadow.

  9. History of Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Mexico

    The capture of Tenochtitlan marked the beginning of a 300-year colonial period, during which Mexico was known as "New Spain" and ruled by a viceroy in the name of the Spanish monarch. Colonial Mexico had key elements to attract Spanish immigrants: dense and politically complex indigenous populations that could be compelled to work and vast ...