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Polycystic ovary syndrome, or polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), is the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age. [14] The syndrome is named after cysts which form on the ovaries of some women with this condition, though this is not a universal symptom, and not the underlying cause of the disorder.
For women with PCOS symptoms, research shows it can take two years and reaching out to multiple doctors to get a proper diagnosis. Although you may be familiar with the term PCOS, you might not be ...
Hair can appear on a woman’s chest, arms, back, stomach, and face, so if you notice chin hair popping up all of a sudden, it could be a sign of hirsutism or another underlying endocrine disorder ...
One potential cause of PCOS is maternal hyperandrogenism, whereby hormonal irregularities in the mother can affect the development of the child during gestation, resulting in the passing of polycystic ovary syndrome from mother to child. [56] However, no androgen elevations were found in the umbilical cord blood of children born to mothers with ...
People with PCOS can develop serious complications, such as high cholesterol, heart disease, high blood pressure, Type 2 diabetes and endometrial cancer.
Not all women with PCOS have difficulty becoming pregnant. For those who do, anovulation is a common cause. The mechanism of this anovulation is uncertain, but there is evidence of arrested antral follicle development, which, in turn, may be caused by abnormal interaction of insulin and luteinizing hormone (LH) on granulosa cells. [5]
“Well-managed PCOS after weight loss can help improve symptoms, but under severe stress, women with this condition are predisposed to developing the condition again, along with being at risk for ...
When a cyst ruptures from the ovary, there may be sudden and sharp pain in the lower abdomen on one side. Large cysts can cause a change in frequency or ease of urination (such as inability to fully empty the bladder), or difficulty with bowel movements due to pressure on adjacent pelvic anatomy. [5] Constitutional symptoms such as fatigue ...