enow.com Web Search

Search results

  1. Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
  2. Arachnoid cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arachnoid_cyst

    Arachnoid cysts are cerebrospinal fluid covered by arachnoidal cells and collagen [1] that may develop between the surface of the brain and the cranial base or on the arachnoid membrane, one of the three meningeal layers that cover the brain and the spinal cord. [2] Primary arachnoid cysts are a congenital disorder whereas secondary arachnoid ...

  3. Dandy–Walker malformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dandy–Walker_malformation

    An arachnoid cyst is a collection of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the arachnoid mater. 10% of these occur in the posterior fossa. [9] In a posterior fossa arachnoid cyst, unlike in DWM: [6] [9] The cyst is clearly localised in a specific location separate from the fourth ventricle outlets.

  4. Arachnoid granulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arachnoid_granulation

    Anatomical terminology. [edit on Wikidata] Arachnoid granulations (also arachnoid villi, and pacchionian granulations or bodies) are small outpouchings of the arachnoid mater and subarachnoid space into the dural venous sinuses of the brain. The granulations are thought to mediate the draining of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the subarachnoid ...

  5. Cerebral shunt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_shunt

    Arachnoid cyst: A defect caused when CSF forms a collection that is trapped in the arachnoid membranes. The resulting cyst can then block the normal flow of CSF from the brain resulting in hydrocephalus as well as other defects. The most common locations for an arachnoid cyst are the middle fossa and the posterior fossa. The most common ...

  6. Chiari malformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiari_malformation

    The most common pathophysiological mechanism by which Chiari type I malformations occurs is due to a congenitally small posterior fossa. [10] Other pathophysiological mechanisms involve increased intracranial pressure above the foramen magnum which causes a downward pressure against the cerebellum, thus causing the cerebellar tonsils to ...

  7. Subarachnoid cisterns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarachnoid_cisterns

    Anatomical terminology. [edit on Wikidata] The subarachnoid cisterns are spaces formed by openings in the subarachnoid space, an anatomic space in the meninges of the brain. [1] The space is situated between the two meninges, the arachnoid mater and the pia mater. These cisterns are filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

  8. Syringomyelia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syringomyelia

    Syringomyelia is a generic term referring to a disorder in which a cyst or cavity forms within the spinal cord. Often, syringomyelia is used as a generic term before an etiology is determined. [ 3 ] This cyst, called a syrinx, can expand and elongate over time, destroying the spinal cord. The damage may result in loss of feeling, paralysis ...

  9. Cisterna magna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisterna_magna

    The cisterna magna (posterior cerebellomedullary cistern, [1] or cerebellomedullary cistern [2] [3]) is the largest of the subarachnoid cisterns.It occupies the space created by the angle between the caudal/inferior surface of the cerebellum, and the dorsal/posterior surface of the medulla oblongata (it is created by the arachnoidea that bridges this angle [3]).