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  2. United States Coast Pilot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Coast_Pilot

    Various charts and pilot books for North American waters were published in England beginning in 1671, but the first book of sailing directions, charts, and other information for mariners in North American waters published in North America was the American Coast Pilot, first produced by Edmund M. Blunt in Newburyport, Massachusetts, in 1796.

  3. Sailing Directions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_Directions

    Sailing Directions are written directions that describe the routes to be taken by boats and ships during coastal navigation and port approaches. There are also products known as Sailing Directions, which are books written by various Hydrographic Offices throughout the world. They are known as Pilot Books, because they provide local knowledge of ...

  4. Rutter (nautical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutter_(nautical)

    Rutter (nautical) A rutter is a mariner's handbook of written sailing directions. Before the advent of nautical charts, rutters were the primary store of geographic information for maritime navigation. It was known as a periplus ("sailing-around" book) in classical antiquity and a portolano ("port book") to medieval Italian sailors in the ...

  5. Portolan chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portolan_chart

    The term "portolan chart" was coined in the 1890s because at the time it was assumed that these maps were related to portolani, medieval or early modern books of sailing directions. [2] Other names that have been proposed include rhumb line charts, compass charts or loxodromic charts [ 3 ] whereas modern French scholars prefer to call them ...

  6. Nautical publications - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nautical_publications

    Nautical publications. Nautical publications is a technical term used in maritime circles describing a set of publications, either published by national governments or by commercial and professional organisations, for use in safe navigation of ships, boats, and similar vessels. Other publications might cover topics such as seamanship and cargo ...

  7. Matthew Fontaine Maury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_Fontaine_Maury

    Matthew Fontaine Maury (January 14, 1806 – February 1, 1873) was an American oceanographer and naval officer, serving the United States and then joining the Confederacy during the American Civil War. He was nicknamed "Pathfinder of the Seas" and is considered a founder of modern oceanography. He wrote extensively on the subject, and his book ...

  8. Jacques Cartier Strait - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Cartier_Strait

    The Jacques Cartier Strait (French: Détroit de Jacques-Cartier) is an arm of the sea located in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, between the shore of Côte-Nord region and the North of Anticosti Island, in Quebec, Canada. [2][3] The other arm of the sea is the Honguedo Strait located on the south side of Anticosti Island and and the Gaspé Peninsula.

  9. United States Coast and Geodetic Survey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Coast_and...

    The pennant for the largest ships was 15 feet (4.6 m) long and had 13 red triangles on a white background at the hoist, with the remainder of the pennant blue, while the pennants for smaller ships were 9 and 4 feet (2.7 and 1.2 m) long and had seven red triangles but otherwise are identical in design to the pennant for the largest ships.