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  2. Christianity and Ancient Greek philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_and_Ancient...

    Christian engagement with Hellenistic philosophy is reported in the New Testament in Acts 17:18 describing the Apostle Paul's discussions with Epicurean and Stoic philosophers. Christian assimilation of Hellenistic philosophy was anticipated by Philo and other Greek-speaking Alexandrian Jews. Philo's blend of Judaism, Platonism, and Stoicism ...

  3. History of Athens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Athens

    Third Hellenic Republic 1974–present. Athens is one of the oldest named cities in the world, having been continuously inhabited for perhaps 5,000 years. Situated in southern Europe, Athens became the leading city of ancient Greece in the first millennium BC, and its cultural achievements during the 5th century BC laid the foundations of ...

  4. Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon

    Not to be confused with Pantheon, Rome. The Parthenon (/ ˈpɑːrθəˌnɒn, - nən /; Ancient Greek: Παρθενών, romanized: Parthenōn [par.tʰe.nɔ̌ːn]; Greek: Παρθενώνας, romanized:Parthenónas [parθeˈnonas]) is a former temple [ 6 ][ 7 ] on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece, that was dedicated to the goddess Athena.

  5. Early Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Christianity

    The four canonical gospels of Matthew (c. AD 80 – c. AD 90), Mark (c. AD 70), Luke (c. AD 80 – c. AD 90), and John (written at the end of the 1st century) are ancient biographies of Jesus' life. [25] Jesus grew up in Nazareth, a city in Galilee. He was baptized in the Jordan River by John the Baptist.

  6. Ancient Greek religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_religion

    Religious practices in ancient Greece encompassed a collection of beliefs, rituals, and mythology, in the form of both popular public religion and cult practices. The application of the modern concept of "religion" to ancient cultures has been questioned as anachronistic. [ 1 ] The ancient Greeks did not have a word for 'religion' in the modern ...

  7. Gnosticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnosticism

    Page from the Gospel of Judas Mandaean Beth Manda in Nasiriyah, southern Iraq, in 2016, a contemporary-style mandi. Gnosticism (from Ancient Greek: γνωστικός, romanized: gnōstikós, Koine Greek: [ɣnostiˈkos], 'having knowledge') is a collection of religious ideas and systems that coalesced in the late 1st century AD among Jewish and early Christian sects.

  8. History of Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Greece

    Ancient Greece usually encompasses Greek antiquity, as well as part of the region's late prehistory (Late Bronze Age). It lasted from c.1,200 BC – c. AD 600 and can be subdivided into the following periods: Greek Dark Ages (or Iron Age, Homeric Age), 1,100–800 BC. Archaic period, 800–490 BC.

  9. Sources for the historicity of Jesus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sources_for_the...

    The only two events subject to "almost universal assent" are that Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist and was crucified by the order of the Roman Prefect Pontius Pilate. [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] Non-Christian sources that are used to study and establish the historicity of Jesus include Jewish sources such as Josephus, and Roman sources such ...