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  2. PI curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PI_Curve

    The PI (or photosynthesis-irradiance) curve is a graphical representation of the empirical relationship between solar irradiance and photosynthesis. A derivation of the Michaelis–Menten curve, it shows the generally positive correlation between light intensity and photosynthetic rate. It is a plot of photosynthetic rate as a function of light ...

  3. List of Cambridge International Examinations Ordinary Level ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Cambridge...

    Biology (with Coursework) (Singapore) Yes Yes No Singapore only; last exam in 2014 syllabus: CIE 5096 Human and Social Biology: Yes Yes Yes Cannot be combined with syllabuses 0608, 0610, 0653 & 0654 , 5090, 5129 & 5131 (O Level) link: CIE 5100 Biology (Singapore) Yes Yes Exclusive Singapore only; last exam in 2014 syllabus: CIE 5108 Biology ...

  4. Photosynthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosynthesis

    The leaf is the primary site of photosynthesis in plants. There are four main factors influencing photosynthesis and several corollary factors. The four main are: [113] Light irradiance and wavelength; Water absorption; Carbon dioxide concentration; Temperature. Total photosynthesis is limited by a range of environmental factors.

  5. Compensation point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compensation_point

    The CO 2 compensation point (Γ) is the CO 2 concentration at which the rate of photosynthesis exactly matches the rate of respiration. There is a significant difference in Γ between C 3 plants and C 4 plants: on land, the typical value for Γ in a C 3 plant ranges from 40–100 μmol/mol, while in C 4 plants the values are lower at 3–10 μmol/mol. Plants with a weaker CCM, such as C2 ...

  6. Phloem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phloem

    Phloem (/ ˈ f l oʊ. əm /, FLOH-əm) is the living tissue in vascular plants that transports the soluble organic compounds made during photosynthesis and known as photosynthates, in particular the sugar sucrose, [1] to the rest of the plant.

  7. Hill reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hill_reaction

    The evolution of oxygen during the light-dependent steps in photosynthesis (Hill reaction) was proposed and proven by British biochemist Robin Hill. He demonstrated that isolated chloroplasts would make oxygen (O 2) but not fix carbon dioxide (CO 2). This is evidence that the light and dark reactions occur at different sites within the cell. [1 ...

  8. Photophosphorylation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photophosphorylation

    The underlying force driving these reactions is the Gibbs free energy of the reactants relative to the products. If donor and acceptor (the reactants) are of higher free energy than the reaction products, the electron transfer may occur spontaneously. The Gibbs free energy is the energy available ("free") to do work.

  9. Photosynthesis system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosynthesis_System

    A photosynthesis system analysing the photosynthetic rate of a maize leaf. Photosynthesis systems are electronic scientific instruments designed for non-destructive measurement of photosynthetic rates in the field. Photosynthesis systems are commonly used in agronomic and environmental research, as well as studies of the global carbon cycle.