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It is thus required to improve its market regulations and conquer the free trade barriers to improve the situation and produce a properly judged pricing level to assess the "dumping" behaviour. An example of an anti-dumping duty action taken by the European Union is that of the duty imposed upon bicycle imports from China into the EU, which has ...
For example, many developing countries have accused China of dumping. In 2006, the country was accused of dumping silk and satin in the Indian markets at a cheaper rate which affected the local manufacturers adversely. [5] Exclusive dealing, where a retailer or wholesaler is obliged by contract to only purchase from the contracted supplier.
Flooding the market is an excess amount of inventory for sale causing an undesired drop in price for the product that can, in extreme cases, make the price go negative or make the products impossible to sell at any price.
Environmental harmful product dumping (“environmental dumping”) is the practice of transfrontier shipment of waste (household waste, industrial/nuclear waste, etc.) from one country to another. The goal is to take the waste to a country that has less strict environmental laws , or environmental laws that are not strictly enforced.
An example of this is safety standards and labeling requirements. The need to protect sensitive to import industries, as well as a wide range of trade restrictions, available to the governments of industrialized countries, forcing them to resort to use the NTB, and putting serious obstacles to international trade and world economic growth.
Second, there are temporary tariffs, like anti-dumping and countervailing duties, which can be petitioned for by U.S. firms to deal with foreign goods that are sold below “normal value,” or ...
Final Dumping Determination on Softwood Lumber from Canada: Canada 267: United States: Subsidies on Upland Cotton: Brazil 312: South Korea: Anti-Dumping Duties on Imports of Certain Paper from Indonesia: Indonesia 344: United States: Final Anti-Dumping Measures on Stainless Steel from Mexico: Mexico 376: European Communities
Predatory pricing is a commercial pricing strategy which involves the use of large scale undercutting to eliminate competition. This is where an industry dominant firm with sizable market power will deliberately reduce the prices of a product or service to loss-making levels to attract all consumers and create a monopoly. [1]