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The Museum of Osteology, located in Oklahoma City, U.S., is a private museum devoted to the study of bones and skeletons . The museum displays over 450 skeletons of animal species from all over the world. [ 1 ]
Osteology can also determine an individual's ancestry, race or ethnicity. Historically, humans were typically grouped into three outdated race groups: caucasoids , mongoloids and negroids . However, this classification system is growing less reliable due to interancestrial marriages increases and markers become less defined. [ 4 ]
These animals can be domesticated or wild, and sometimes they find both types of remains at sites. [12] In addition to helping us understand the past, zooarchaeology can also help us to improve the present and the future. [13] Studying how people dealt with animals, and their effects can help avoid many potential ecological problems. [13]
Bioarchaeology (osteoarchaeology, osteology or palaeo-osteology [1]) in Europe describes the study of biological remains from archaeological sites.In the United States it is the scientific study of human remains from archaeological sites.
Osteological correlates are marks on the bones of animals that are made from the causal interactions of the soft-tissue and underlying bone. [1] The most classic osteological correlates in animal anatomy are the muscle scars and bony processes seen on the bones of animals. [2] These structures are caused from the pull of the muscles on the ...
The presence of animal bones within the fortification ditch suggests that villagers ate their dogs because of hunger. Willey and Emerson's article entitled "The Osteology and Archaeology of the Crow Creek Massacre" describes the presence of animal bones, specifically canine, within the fortification ditch.
This gives an insight on how humans began domesticating animals. In zooarchaeology, studies will show the animal and human husbandry, as well as the process of cultures adding animals into their diets. [12] Studying animals in archaeology requires the help from different fields such as zoology, anthropology, paleontology, osteology, and anatomy ...
Macerated skeletons of a Great Dane and a Chihuahua, on display at The Museum of Osteology, in Oklahoma City.. Maceration is a bone preparation technique whereby a clean skeleton is obtained from a vertebrate carcass by leaving it to decompose inside a closed container at near-constant temperature. [1]