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  2. Fascism - Wikipedia

    en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism

    Fascism (/ ˈfæʃɪzəm / FASH-iz-əm) is a far-right, authoritarian, and ultranationalist political ideology and movement, [1][2][3] characterized by a dictatorial leader, centralized autocracy, militarism, forcible suppression of opposition, belief in a natural social hierarchy, subordination of individual interests for the perceived good of the na...

  3. Fascism, political ideology and mass movement that dominated central, southern, and eastern Europe between 1919 and 1945 and was characterized by extreme militant nationalism, hatred of communism and socialism, contempt for democracy, and belief in natural social hierarchy and the rule of elites.

  4. Fascism Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fascism

    The meaning of FASCISM is a populist political philosophy, movement, or regime (such as that of the Fascisti) that exalts nation and often race above the individual, that is associated with a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader, and that is characterized by severe economic and social regimentation and by forcible ...

  5. What Does Fascism Really Mean? - CFR Education

    education.cfr.org/learn/learning-journey/what-does-fascism...

    What does fascism mean? Many experts agree that fascism is a mass political movement that emphasizes extreme nationalism, militarism, and the supremacy of the nation over the individual.

  6. Ideology and rise of fascism | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/summary/fascism

    fascism , Philosophy of government that stresses the primacy and glory of the state, unquestioning obedience to its leader, subordination of the individual will to the state’s authority, and harsh suppression of dissent. Martial virtues are celebrated, while liberal and democratic values are disparaged.

  7. Fascism is a movement that promotes the idea of a forcibly monolithic, regimented nation under the control of an autocratic ruler. The word fascism comes from fascio, the Italian word for...

  8. 'Fascism': The Word’s Meaning and History - Merriam-Webster

    www.merriam-webster.com/wordplay/fascism-meaning-and-history

    Fascism refers to a way of organizing society with an emphasis of autocratic government, dictatorial leadership, and the suppression of opposition. The word entered English as a result of Mussolini's political group, members of which were called 'fascisti' in Italy.

  9. What are some common characteristics of fascism? | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/question/What-are-some-common...

    Although fascism is a notoriously difficult ideology to define, many 20th-century fascist movements shared several characteristics. First, these movements sourced their political strength from populations experiencing economic woes, real or imagined.

  10. Fascism - Oxford Reference

    www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority...

    An authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization. The term Fascism was first used of the totalitarian right-wing nationalist regime of Mussolini in Italy (1922–43), and the regimes of the Nazis in Germany and Franco in Spain were also Fascist.

  11. FASCISM | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary

    dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/fascism

    a political system based on a very powerful leader, state control, and being extremely proud of country and race, and in which political opposition is not allowed. Examples. This year's history syllabus covers the rise of Fascism in Europe.