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  2. Gothic alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_alphabet

    The Gothic alphabet is an alphabet used for writing the Gothic language. It was developed in the 4th century AD by Ulfilas (or Wulfila), a Gothic preacher of Cappadocian Greek descent, for the purpose of translating the Bible. [1] The alphabet essentially uses uncial forms of the Greek alphabet, with a few additional letters to express Gothic ...

  3. Blackletter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackletter

    For the distinction between [ ], / / and , see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. Blackletter (sometimes black letter or black-letter), also known as Gothic script, Gothic minuscule or Gothic type, was a script used throughout Western Europe from approximately 1150 until the 17th century. [1]

  4. Ulfilas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulfilas

    e. Ulfilas (Greek: Ουλφίλας; c. 311 – 383), [a] known also as Wulfila (s) or Urphilas, [5] was a 4th century Gothic preacher of Cappadocian Greek descent. He was the apostle to the Gothic people. [5] Ulfila served as a bishop and missionary, participated in the Arian controversy, and is credited with converting the Goths to ...

  5. Gothic language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_language

    Gothic is an extinct East Germanic language that was spoken by the Goths. It is known primarily from the Codex Argenteus, a 6th-century copy of a 4th-century Bible translation, and is the only East Germanic language with a sizeable text corpus.

  6. Gothic Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_Bible

    The translation was allegedly made by the Arian bishop and missionary Wulfila in the fourth century. In the late 2010s, scholarly opinion, based on analyzing the linguistic properties of the Gothic text, holds that the translation of the Bible into Gothic was not or not solely performed by Wulfila, or any one person, but rather by a team of ...

  7. Runic transliteration and transcription - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runic_transliteration_and...

    Runic transliteration and transcription are part of analysing a runic inscription which involves transliteration of the runes into Latin letters, transcription into a normalized spelling in the language of the inscription, and translation of the inscription into a modern language. There is a long-standing practice of formatting transliterations ...

  8. Schwabacher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwabacher

    A page from the Nuremberg Chronicle (Schedelsche Weltchronik), 1493. The German word Schwabacher (pronounced [ˈʃvaːˌbaxɐ]) refers to a specific style of blackletter typefaces which evolved from Gothic Textualis (Textura) under the influence of Humanist type design in Italy during the 15th century. Schwabacher typesetting was the most ...

  9. Codex Argenteus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Argenteus

    The Codex Argenteus (Latin for "Silver Book/Codex") is a 6th-century illuminated manuscript, originally containing part of the 4th-century translation of the Christian Bible into the Gothic language. Traditionally ascribed to the Arian bishop Wulfila, it is now established that the Gothic translation was performed by several scholars, possibly ...