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  2. Population ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_ecology

    The development of population ecology owes much to the mathematical models known as population dynamics, which were originally formulae derived from demography at the end of the 18th and beginning of 19th century. [8] The beginning of population dynamics is widely regarded as the work of Malthus, [9] formulated as the Malthusian growth model.

  3. Environmental sociology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_sociology

    Environmental sociology is the study of interactions between societies and their natural environment.The field emphasizes the social factors that influence environmental resource management and cause environmental issues, the processes by which these environmental problems are socially constructed and define as social issues, and societal responses to these problems.

  4. Chicago school (sociology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_school_(sociology)

    Theory and method. The Chicago school is best known for its urban sociology and for the development of the symbolic interactionist approach, notably through the work of Herbert Blumer. It has focused on human behavior as shaped by social structures and physical environmental factors, rather than genetic and personal characteristics.

  5. Robert E. Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Park

    Robert Ezra Park (February 14, 1864 – February 7, 1944) was an American urban sociologist who is considered to be one of the most influential figures in early U.S. sociology. [1] Park was a pioneer in the field of sociology, changing it from a passive philosophical discipline to an active discipline rooted in the study of human behavior.

  6. Social ecological model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_ecological_model

    Social ecological model. Socio-ecological models were developed to further the understanding of the dynamic interrelations among various personal and environmental factors. Socioecological models were introduced to urban studies by sociologists associated with the Chicago School after the First World War as a reaction to the narrow scope of ...

  7. Concentric zone model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concentric_zone_model

    Based on human ecology theory done by Burgess and applied on Chicago, it was the first to give the explanation of distribution of social groups within urban areas.This concentric ring model depicts urban land usage in concentric rings: the Central Business District (or CBD) was in the middle of the model, and the city is expanded in rings with different land uses.

  8. Socioecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socioecology

    Socioecology. Socioecology is the scientific study of how social structure and organization are influenced by an organism's environment. Socioecology is primarily related to anthropology, geography, sociology, and ecology. Specifically, the term is used in human ecology, the study of the interaction between humans and their environment.

  9. Social ecology (academic field) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_ecology_(academic...

    Social ecology studies relationships between people and their environment, often the interdependence of people, collectives and institutions. Evolving out of biological ecology, human ecology, systems theory and ecological psychology, social ecology takes a “broad, interdisciplinary perspective that gives greater attention to the social, psychological, institutional, and cultural contexts of ...