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  2. Abd Allah ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Umar_ibn_al...

    ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb (Arabic: عبد الله بن عمر ابن الخطاب; c. 610 – 693), commonly known as Ibn Umar, was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and a son of the second Caliph Umar. He was a prominent authority in hadith and law. He remained neutral during the events of the first Fitna (656–661).

  3. Family tree of Umar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_tree_of_Umar

    Salim ibn Abd Allah. Abd al-Rahman ibn Umar (the Older) Abd al-Rahman ibn Umar (the Younger) [1] Hafsa bint Umar. She was first married to Khunais ibn Hudhafa of Banu Sahm, but became a widow in August 624. [2] She was then married to the Islamic Prophet Muhammad, yet she had no children. Umm Kulthum bint Jarwal.

  4. Shia view of Umar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia_view_of_Umar

    While Sunnis regard Umar ibn al-Khattab in high esteem and respect his place as one of the "Four Righteously Guided Caliphs", the Shia do not view him as a legitimate leader of the Ummah and believe that Umar and Abu Bakr conspired to usurp power from Ali. This belief arises from the Incident of Saqifa as well the hadith of the pen and paper.

  5. Umar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar

    Umar ibn al-Khattab [a] (Arabic: عُمَر بْن ٱلْخَطَّاب, romanized: ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb; c. 582/583 – 644), also spelled Omar, was the second Rashidun caliph, ruling from August 634, when he succeeded Abu Bakr (r. 632–634) as the second caliph, until his assassination in 644.

  6. Pact of Umar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pact_of_Umar

    The Pact of Umar (also known as the Covenant of Umar, Treaty of Umar or Laws of Umar; Arabic: شروط عمر or عهد عمر or عقد عمر) is a treaty between the Muslims and non-Muslims who were conquered by Umar during his conquest of the Levant (Syria and Lebanon) in the year 637 CE that later gained a canonical status in Islamic jurisprudence. [1]

  7. Military conquests of Umar's era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_conquests_of_Umar...

    Umar was the second Rashidun Caliph and reigned during 634–644. Umar's caliphate is notable for its vast conquests. Aided by brilliant field commanders, he was able to incorporate present-day Iraq, Iran, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia, Syria, Jordan, Palestine, Lebanon, Egypt, and parts of Afghanistan, Turkmenistan and south western Pakistan into the Caliphate.

  8. Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_Abd_al-Aziz

    Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan (Arabic: عُمَر بْن عَبْد الْعَزِيز بْن مَرْوَان, romanized: ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Marwān; c. 680 – February 720) was the eighth Umayyad caliph, ruling from 717 until his death in 720. He is credited to have instituted significant reforms to the Umayyad central ...

  9. Atiqa bint Zayd - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atiqa_bint_Zayd

    Zayd ibn al-Khattab (cousin) Umar ibn al-Khattab (cousin) Atika bint Zayd al-Adawiyya (Arabic: عاتكة بنت زيد, romanized: ʿĀtika bint Zayd) was an Islamic scholar and poet. She was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. She was one of the wives of ‘Umar ibn al-Khattab, the second Caliph. She was a poet who is notable for ...