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  2. Advanced Encryption Standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Encryption_Standard

    The Advanced Encryption Standard ( AES ), also known by its original name Rijndael ( Dutch pronunciation: [ˈrɛindaːl] ), [ 5] is a specification for the encryption of electronic data established by the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in 2001. [ 6]

  3. Advanced Encryption Standard process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Encryption...

    The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), the symmetric block cipher ratified as a standard by National Institute of Standards and Technology of the United States (NIST), was chosen using a process lasting from 1997 to 2000 that was markedly more open and transparent than its predecessor, the Data Encryption Standard (DES).

  4. AES instruction set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AES_instruction_set

    AES instruction set. An AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) instruction set is a set of instructions that are specifically designed to perform AES encryption and decryption operations efficiently. These instructions are typically found in modern processors and can greatly accelerate AES operations compared to software implementations.

  5. Rijndael S-box - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijndael_S-box

    Design criteria. The Rijndael S-box was specifically designed to be resistant to linear and differential cryptanalysis. This was done by minimizing the correlation between linear transformations of input/output bits, and at the same time minimizing the difference propagation probability. The Rijndael S-box can be replaced in the Rijndael cipher ...

  6. AES key schedule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AES_key_schedule

    The Advanced Encryption Standard uses a key schedule to expand a short key into a number of separate round keys. The three AES variants have a different number of rounds. Each variant requires a separate 128-bit round key for each round plus one more. [ note 1] The key schedule produces the needed round keys from the initial key.

  7. AES implementations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AES_implementations

    AES-256 A byte-oriented portable AES-256 implementation in C. Solaris Cryptographic Framework offers multiple implementations, with kernel providers for hardware acceleration on x86 (using the Intel AES instruction set) and on SPARC (using the SPARC AES instruction set). It is available in Solaris and derivatives, as of Solaris 10.

  8. NSA encryption systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NSA_encryption_systems

    Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) – an encryption algorithm, selected by NIST after a public competition. In 2003, NSA certified AES for Type 1 use in some NSA-approved systems. Secure Hash Algorithm – a widely used family of hash algorithms developed by NSA based on earlier designs by Ron Rivest .

  9. Symmetric-key algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric-key_algorithm

    Symmetric-key algorithms[ a] are algorithms for cryptography that use the same cryptographic keys for both the encryption of plaintext and the decryption of ciphertext. The keys may be identical, or there may be a simple transformation to go between the two keys. [ 1] The keys, in practice, represent a shared secret between two or more parties ...