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  2. Strabismus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabismus

    Frequency. ~2% (children) [ 3] Strabismus is a vision disorder in which the eyes do not properly align with each other when looking at an object. [ 2] The eye that is pointed at an object can alternate. [ 3] The condition may be present occasionally or constantly. [ 3] If present during a large part of childhood, it may result in amblyopia, or ...

  3. Bayesian approaches to brain function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesian_approaches_to...

    Bayesian approaches to brain function investigate the capacity of the nervous system to operate in situations of uncertainty in a fashion that is close to the optimal prescribed by Bayesian statistics. [1] [2] This term is used in behavioural sciences and neuroscience and studies associated with this term often strive to explain the brain 's ...

  4. Transcranial direct-current stimulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcranial_direct...

    MeSH. D065908. [ edit on Wikidata] Transcranial direct current stimulation ( tDCS) is a form of neuromodulation that uses constant, low direct current delivered via electrodes on the head. It was originally developed to help patients with brain injuries or neuropsychiatric conditions such as major depressive disorder.

  5. Cortical homunculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortical_homunculus

    Cortical homunculus. A cortical homunculus (from Latin homunculus 'little man, miniature human' [ 1][ 2]) is a distorted representation of the human body, based on a neurological "map" of the areas and proportions of the human brain dedicated to processing motor functions, and/ or sensory functions, for different parts of the body.

  6. Functional specialization (brain) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_specialization...

    The first is the theory of modularity. Stemming from phrenology, this theory supports functional specialization, suggesting the brain has different modules that are domain specific in function. The second theory, distributive processing, proposes that the brain is more interactive and its regions are functionally interconnected rather than ...

  7. Neuroconstructivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroconstructivism

    Neuroconstructivism. Neuroconstructivism is a theory that states that phylogenetic developmental processes such as gene –gene interaction, gene–environment interaction [1] and, crucially, ontogeny all play a vital role in how the brain progressively sculpts itself and how it gradually becomes specialized over developmental time.

  8. Brain Structure and Function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_Structure_and_Function

    Brain Structure and Function is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on brain structure -function relationships. It was established in 1891 as Anatomische Hefte, renamed first Zeitschrift für Anatomie und Entwicklungsgeschichte in 1921 and then Anatomy and Embryology in 1974, before obtaining its current name in 2007.

  9. Cognitive architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_architecture

    The cognitive architecture implements the theory on computers. The software used to implement the cognitive architectures were also "cognitive architectures". Thus, a cognitive architecture can also refer to a blueprint for intelligent agents. It proposes (artificial) computational processes that act like certain cognitive systems.