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  2. History of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_autism

    The history of autism spans over a century; [ 1] autism has been subject to varying treatments, being pathologized or being viewed as a beneficial part of human neurodiversity. [ 2] The understanding of autism has been shaped by cultural, scientific, and societal factors, and its perception and treatment change over time as scientific ...

  3. In a Different Key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_a_Different_Key

    In a Different Key: The Story of Autism is a 2016 non-fiction book by John Donvan and Caren Zucker. It discusses the history of autism and autism advocacy, including issues such as the Refrigerator mother theory and the possibility of an autism epidemic. [1] [2] Donald Triplett, perhaps the first person diagnosed with autism, and [3] [4] [5 ...

  4. Ole Ivar Lovaas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ole_Ivar_Lovaas

    Ole Ivar Løvaas (8 May 1927 – 2 August 2010) [ 1][ 2] was a Norwegian-American clinical psychologist and professor at the University of California, Los Angeles. He is most well known for his research on what is now called applied behavior analysis (ABA) to teach autistic children through prompts, modeling, and positive reinforcement.

  5. Leo Kanner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Kanner

    Leo Kanner ( / ˈkænər /; born Chaskel Leib Kanner; June 13, 1894 – April 3, 1981) was an Austrian-American psychiatrist, physician, and social activist best known for his work related to infantile autism. Before working at the Henry Phipps Psychiatric Clinic at the Johns Hopkins Hospital, Kanner practiced as a physician in Germany and ...

  6. History of Asperger syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Asperger_syndrome

    History of Asperger syndrome. Asperger syndrome (AS) was formerly a separate diagnosis under autism spectrum disorder. Under the DSM-5 and ICD-11, patients formerly diagnosable with Asperger syndrome are diagnosable with Autism Spectrum Disorder. The term is considered offensive by some autistic individuals. [ 1]

  7. Bernard Rimland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Rimland

    Bernard Rimland(November 15, 1928 – November 21, 2006) was an American research psychologist, writer, lecturer, and influential person in the field of developmental disorders. Rimland's first book, Infantile Autism, sparked by the birth of a son who had autism, was instrumental in changing attitudes toward the disorder.

  8. NeuroTribes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NeuroTribes

    NeuroTribes: The Legacy of Autism and the Future of Neurodiversity is a book by Steve Silberman that discusses autism and neurodiversity [ 1] from historic, scientific, and advocacy -based perspectives. Neurotribes was awarded the Samuel Johnson Prize in 2015, [ 2][ 3] and has received wide acclaim from both the scientific and the popular press.

  9. Autism Speaks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism_Speaks

    Autism Speaks Inc. is an American non-profit autism awareness organization and the largest autism research organization in the United States. [ 4][ 5][ 6] It sponsors autism research and conducts awareness and outreach activities aimed at families, governments, and the public. [ 4] It was founded in February 2005 by Bob Wright and his wife ...