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  2. Indian elephant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_elephant

    The Indian elephant is a cultural symbol throughout its range in Asia and appears in various religious traditions and mythologies. The elephants are treated positively and are sometimes revered as deities, often symbolizing strength, wisdom and good fortune. [36] It is revered as a form of Lord Ganesha in Hinduism.

  3. Cultural depictions of elephants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of...

    The elephant is the state animal of Kerala and is featured on the emblem of the Government of Kerala, and previously on the coat of arms of Travancore. The elephant is also on the flag of the Kingdom of Laos with three elephants visible, supporting an umbrella (another symbol of royal power) until it became a republic in 1975. Other Southeast ...

  4. National symbols of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_symbols_of_India

    Indian elephant (Elephas maximus indicus) [65] [66] 22 October 2010 [67] Indian elephant is the largest terrestrial mammal in India and a cultural symbol throughout its range, appearing in various religious traditions and mythologies. [68] [69] It is native to mainland Asia with nearly three-fourth of the population found in India.

  5. List of national animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_animals

    India: Bengal tiger (national animal) Panthera tigris tigris [26] Indian peafowl (national bird) Pavo cristatus [27] Ganges river dolphin (national aquatic animal) Platanista gangetica [28] Indian elephant (national heritage animal) Elephas maximus indicus [29] Indonesia: Komodo dragon (national animal) Varanus komodoensis [30] Javan hawk-eagle ...

  6. Ganesha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganesha

    Depictions of elephant-headed human figures, which some identify with Ganesha, appear in Indian art and coinage as early as the 2nd century. [175] According to Ellawala, the elephant-headed Ganesha as lord of the Ganas was known to the people of Sri Lanka in the early pre-Christian era. [176]

  7. Airavata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airavata

    Airavata (Sanskrit: ऐरावत, romanized: airāvata, lit. 'belonging to Iravati ') is a divine elephant, characterized by four tusks, seven trunks and a white complexion. He is the "king of elephants" also serves as the main vehicle for the deity Indra. [1] It is also called 'abhra-Matanga', meaning "elephant of the clouds"; 'Naga-malla ...

  8. Howdah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howdah

    Howdahs on the elephants of the Maharaja of Travancore.May 1841. Elephant with howdah. A howdah, or houdah (Hindi: हौदा, romanized: haudā), derived from the Arabic هودج (hawdaj), which means "bed carried by a camel", also known as hathi howdah (hāthī haudā, हाथी हौदा), is a carriage which is positioned on the back of an elephant, or occasionally some other ...

  9. List of legendary creatures in Hindu mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_legendary...

    Gajasura is an elephant demon killed by Shiva, in his Gajasurasamhara form. Gajendra the elephant, was rescued by Vishnu from the clutches of Huhu, the Crocodile in the legend of Gajendra Moksha. Ganesha also known as Ganapati and Vinayaka, the elephant headed God. Iravati is a daughter of Kadru and Kasyapa.