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  2. English collocations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_collocations

    Skilled users of the language can produce effects such as humor by varying the normal patterns of collocation. This approach is especially popular with poets, journalists and advertisers. Collocations may seem natural to native writers and speakers, but are not obvious to non-native English speakers.

  3. Collocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collocation

    In phraseology, a collocation is a type of compositional phraseme, meaning that it can be understood from the words that make it up. This contrasts with an idiom, where the meaning of the whole cannot be inferred from its parts, and may be completely unrelated. There are about seven main types of collocations: adjective + noun, noun + noun ...

  4. English phrasal verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_phrasal_verbs

    e. In the traditional grammar of Modern English, a phrasal verb typically constitutes a single semantic unit consisting of a verb followed by a particle (e.g., turn down, run into, or sit up), sometimes collocated with a preposition (e.g., get together with, run out of, or feed off of). Phrasal verbs ordinarily cannot be understood based upon ...

  5. Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longman_Dictionary_of...

    1st edition: Includes 75,000 collocations, 80,000 examples, 7,000 synonyms and antonyms, academic words list, academic collocations list (2,500 most frequent collocations based on analysis of the Pearson International Corpus of Academic English). 1-year subscription includes additional collocations and synonyms, interactive exercises. [11]

  6. Cohesion (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohesion_(linguistics)

    Cohesion is the grammatical and lexical linking within a text or sentence that holds a text together and gives it meaning. It is related to the broader concept of coherence. There are two main types of cohesion: grammatical cohesion: based on structural content. lexical cohesion: based on lexical content and background knowledge.

  7. Specialized dictionary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specialized_dictionary

    Specialized dictionary. A specialized dictionary is a dictionary that covers a relatively restricted set of phenomena. The definitive book on the subject (Cowie 2009) includes chapters on some of the dictionaries included below: synonyms. pronunciations. names (place names and personal names) phrases and idioms. dialect terms.

  8. Phraseme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phraseme

    A phraseme, also called a set phrase, fixed expression, idiomatic phrase, multiword expression (in computational linguistics), or idiom, [1] [2] [3] [citation needed] is a multi-word or multi-morphemic utterance whose components include at least one that is selectionally constrained [clarification needed] or restricted by linguistic convention such that it is not freely chosen. [4]

  9. Collocational restriction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collocational_restriction

    Topics. Portal. v. t. e. In linguistic morphology, collocational restriction is the way some words have special meanings in specific two-word phrases. For example the adjective "dry" only means "not sweet" in combination with the noun "wine". Such phrases are often considered idiomatic. Another example is the word "white", which has specific ...