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Evolutionary medicine or Darwinian medicine is the application of modern evolutionary theory to understanding health and disease. Modern biomedical research and practice have focused on the molecular and physiological mechanisms underlying health and disease, while evolutionary medicine focuses on the question of why evolution has shaped these ...
The history of medicine is the study and documentation of the evolution of medical treatments, practices, and knowledge over time. Medical historians often draw from other humanities fields of study including economics, health sciences , sociology, and politics to better understand the institutions, practices, people, professions, and social ...
Shqip; සිංහල ... Evolution is the change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. [1] [2] ... In medicine ...
Phylomedicine is an emerging discipline at the intersection of medicine, genomics, and evolution. It focuses on the use of evolutionary knowledge to predict functional consequences of mutations found in personal genomes and populations. [1] [2]
Thus, evolutionary therapy suggests that treatment of such highly dynamic evolving diseases should be changing over time to account for changes in disease populations. [4] Adaptive treatment strategies typically cycle between different drugs or drug doses to take advantage of predictable patterns of disease evolution.
Research in evolutionary biology covers many topics and incorporates ideas from diverse areas, such as molecular genetics and mathematical and theoretical biology. Some fields of evolutionary research try to explain phenomena that were poorly accounted for in the modern evolutionary synthesis.
Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Oxford University Press for the International Society for Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health. [1] As of 2022, the editor-in-chief is Cynthia Beall ( Case Western Reserve University ). [ 2 ]
Viral evolution is an important aspect of the epidemiology of viral diseases such as influenza (influenza virus), AIDS , and hepatitis (e.g. HCV). The rapidity of viral mutation also causes problems in the development of successful vaccines and antiviral drugs , as resistant mutations often appear within weeks or months after the beginning of a ...