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  2. Flag of Iran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Iran

    The national flag of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Persian: پرچم ایران), also known as the tricolour (Persian: پرچم سه‌رنگ ایران), is a tricolour featuring the Pan-Iranian colors comprising equal horizontal bands of green, white and red with the national emblem ("Allah") in red centred on the white band and the takbir written 11 times each in the Kufic script in white ...

  3. List of Iranian flags - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Iranian_flags

    Flag of the Ministry of Justice. 1980–present. Flag of the Ministry of Petroleum. A dark blue field with the national flag of Iran in the canton [4][5] 2011–present. Flag of the Ministry of Roads and Urban Development. A white flag with light blue borders with a blue emblem of Iran on the center top.

  4. Mohammad Reza Pahlavi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi

    Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Mohammad Reza Pahlavi[a] (26 October 1919 – 27 July 1980), commonly referred to in the Western world as Mohammad Reza Shah, [b] or just simply the Shah, was the last monarch of Iran. He began ruling the Imperial State of Iran after succeeding his father, Reza Shah, in 1941 and remained in power until he was overthrown ...

  5. Pahlavi Iran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pahlavi_Iran

    The Pahlavi dynasty was created in 1925 and lasted until 1979, when it was ousted as part of the Islamic Revolution, which ended Iran's continuous monarchy and established the current Islamic Republic of Iran. The Pahlavis came to power in 1925 with the ascension to the throne of Reza Shah, a former brigadier-general of the Persian Cossack ...

  6. Nader Shah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nader_Shah

    Nader Shah Afshar[a] (Persian: نادر شاه افشار; 6 August 1698 [5] – 20 June 1747) was the founder of the Afsharid dynasty of Iran and one of the most powerful rulers in Iranian history, ruling as shah of Iran (Persia) from 1736 to 1747, when he was assassinated during a rebellion. He fought numerous campaigns throughout the Middle ...

  7. Lion and Sun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lion_and_Sun

    The Lion and Sun (Persian: شیر و خورشید, romanized: Šir-o Xoršid, pronounced [ˌʃiːɾo xoɾˈʃiːd]; Classical Persian: [ˌʃeːɾu xʷuɾˈʃeːd]) is one of the main emblems of Iran (Persia), and was an element in Iran's national flag until the 1979 revolution and is still commonly used by nationalists and opposition groups of ...

  8. Pahlavi dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pahlavi_dynasty

    The Pahlavi dynasty (Persian: دودمان پهلوی) was the last Iranian royal dynasty that ruled for almost 54 years between 1925 and 1979. The dynasty was founded by Reza Shah Pahlavi, a non-aristocratic Mazanderani soldier [1] in modern times, who took on the name of the Pahlavi language spoken in the pre-Islamic Sasanian Empire to strengthen his nationalist credentials.

  9. Ismail I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_I

    Twelver Shia Islam. Ismail I (Persian: اسماعیل یکم, romanized: Ismāʿīl; 14 July 1487 – 23 May 1524) was the founder and first shah of Safavid Iran, ruling from 1501 until his death in 1524. His reign is often considered the beginning of modern Iranian history, [2] as well as one of the gunpowder empires. [3] The rule of Ismail I ...