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  2. History of graphic design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_graphic_design

    Graphic design is the practice of combining text with images and concepts, most often for advertisements, publications, or websites.The history of graphic design is frequently traced from the onset of moveable-type printing in the 15th century, yet earlier developments and technologies related to writing and printing can be considered as parts of the longer history of communication.

  3. The History of Graphic Design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_History_of_Graphic_Design

    The History of Graphic Design, Volume 1 explores the development of graphic design from the end of the 19th Century to the end of the 1950s. [6] It covers historically significant design styles like Futurism and the New Typography, and includes biographies of designers such as Henry van de Velde, Karel Teige, and James Pryde and William Nicholson.

  4. Otl Aicher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otl_Aicher

    Otto "Otl" Aicher (German: [ˈɔtl̩ ˈʔaɪçɐ]; 13 May 1922 – 1 September 1991) was a German graphic designer and typographer. Aicher co-founded and taught at the influential Ulm School of Design. He is known for having led the design team of the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, and for overseeing the creation of its prominently used system ...

  5. Swiss Style (design) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_Style_(design)

    Armin Hofmann, Poster for Kunsthalle Basel, 1959. Swiss style (also Swiss school or Swiss design) is a trend in graphic design, formed in the 1950s–1960s under the influence of such phenomena as the International Typographic Style, Russian Constructivism, the tradition of the Bauhaus school, the International Style, and classical modernism.

  6. International Typographic Style - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Typographic...

    The International Typographic Style is a systemic approach to graphic design that emerged during the 1930s – 1950s but continued to develop internationally. It is considered the basis of the Swiss style. [1][2] It expanded on and formalized the modernist typographic innovations of the 1920s that emerged in part out of art movements such as ...

  7. Rudolf Koch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Koch

    Rudolf Koch. Rudolf Koch (20 November 1876 – 9 April 1934) was a German type designer, professor, and a master of lettering, calligraphy, typography and illustration. Commonly known for his typefaces created for the Klingspor Type Foundry, his most widely used typefaces include Neuland and Kabel.

  8. Art Nouveau posters and graphic arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_Nouveau_posters_and...

    1890–1914. Art Nouveau posters and graphic arts flourished and became an important vehicle of the style, thanks to the new technologies of color lithography and color printing, which allowed the creation of and distribution of the style to a vast audience in Europe, the United States and beyond. Art was no longer confined to art galleries ...

  9. History of Western typography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Western_typography

    While woodblock printing and movable type had precedents in East Asia, typography in the Western world developed after the invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the mid-15th century. The initial spread of printing throughout Germany and Italy led to the enduring legacy and continued use of blackletter, roman, and italic types.