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  2. List of rivers of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Sri_Lanka

    The following table lists most rivers of Sri Lanka. Since Sri Lanka is a trilingual country, some rivers may have a Sinhala name (i.e. Kalu Ganga), while other have an English name (i.e. Kelani River). There are two words meaning "river" in the Sinhala language, namely Ganga (ගඟ) and Oya (ඔය), of which the usage of both terms is arbitrary.

  3. Cartography of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartography_of_Sri_Lanka

    The cartography of Sri Lanka is the history of the surveying and creation of maps of Sri Lanka. A list of maps of Sri Lanka in chronological order is shown below. Maps

  4. History of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sri_Lanka

    The history of Sri Lanka is unique because its relevance and richness extend beyond the areas of South Asia, Southeast Asia and the Indian Ocean. The early human remains which were found on the island of Sri Lanka date back to about 38,000 years ago (Balangoda Man). [citation needed]

  5. Sigiriya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigiriya

    The Cultural Triangle Project, launched by the Government of Sri Lanka, focused its attention on Sigiriya in 1982. Archaeological work began on the entire city for the first time under this project. There was a sculpted lion's head above the legs and paws flanking the entrance, but the head collapsed years ago.

  6. Ancient constructions of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_constructions_of...

    A wealth of river basin-based water heritage is abundant in Sri Lanka. [3] Reservoirs of Sri Lanka are different from the water tanks seen in ancient civilisations or bodies of water collected for purposes such as generation of electricity or supplying water for consumption. Tanks are locally termed Weva (plural: Wew).

  7. List of first human settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_first_human...

    Teeth were found under rock over which 80,000 years old stalagmites had grown. [19] Africa, North Africa: Libya: 80–65: Haua Fteah: Fragments of 2 mandibles discovered in 1953 [20] Asia, South Asia: Sri Lanka: 70–66: population genetics: Genetic evidence suggests first settlement 70–66 kya. Available fossil evidence from Sri Lanka has ...

  8. Taprobana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taprobana

    The identity of Ptolemy's Taprobane has been always associated with the present day Sri Lanka from maps of ancient antiquity until the medieval maps of Abu-Rehan (1030) and Edrisi (1154) and in the writing of Marco Polo (1292). [9] Furthermore, most of the place names marked on the map can be identified with place name of the places in ancient ...

  9. Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka

    Topographic map of Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka, an island in South Asia shaped as a teardrop or a pear/mango, [167] lies on the Indian Plate, a major tectonic plate that was formerly part of the Indo-Australian Plate. [168] It is in the Indian Ocean southwest of the Bay of Bengal, between latitudes 5° and 10° N, and longitudes 79° and 82° E. [169]