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  2. Exploration of Jupiter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exploration_of_Jupiter

    The first spacecraft to explore Jupiter was Pioneer 10, which flew past the planet in December 1973, followed by Pioneer 11 twelve months later. Pioneer 10 obtained the first close-up images of Jupiter and its Galilean moons; the spacecraft studied the planet's atmosphere, detected its magnetic field, observed its radiation belts and determined ...

  3. Juno (spacecraft) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juno_(spacecraft)

    Juno in launch configuration. Juno is a NASA space probe orbiting the planet Jupiter.It was built by Lockheed Martin and is operated by NASA 's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.The spacecraft was launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station on August 5, 2011 UTC, as part of the New Frontiers program. [6]

  4. List of missions to the outer planets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_missions_to_the...

    Montage of planets and some moons that the two Voyager spacecraft have visited and studied. It is the only program that visited all four outer planets. A total of nine spacecraft have been launched on missions that involve visits to the outer planets; all nine missions involve encounters with Jupiter, with four spacecraft also visiting Saturn.

  5. List of interplanetary voyages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_interplanetary_voyages

    Spacecraft Destination Launched Closest approach Time elapsed Notes Ref Pioneer 10: Jupiter 3 March 1972 3 December 1973 641 days (1 yr, 9 mos, 1 d) Pioneer 10 was the first spacecraft to fly by Jupiter. [88] Pioneer 11: Jupiter 6 April 1973 4 December 1974 608 days (1 yr, 7 mo, 29 d) Pioneer 11 flew by Jupiter. [89] Saturn 1 September 1979 ...

  6. New Horizons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Horizons

    New Horizons received a gravity assist from Jupiter, with its closest approach at 05:43:40 UTC on February 28, 2007, when it was 2.3 million kilometers (1.4 million miles) from Jupiter. The flyby increased New Horizons ' speed by 4 km/s (14,000 km/h; 9,000 mph), accelerating the probe to a velocity of 23 km/s (83,000 km/h; 51,000 mph) relative ...

  7. List of proposed missions to the outer planets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_proposed_missions...

    Each 571 lb (259 kg) spacecraft was equipped with 11 instruments to conduct close-up studies of Jupiter and interplanetary space during transit. Following several technological advancements, Pioneer 10 was launched in 1972 from Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 36A, with the goal of exploring Jupiter, its moons, magnetic field, and radiation belts ...

  8. This is the closest photo of Jupiter anyone has seen in ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/article/2016/08/30/this-is-the...

    NASA's Juno spacecraft recently flew by Jupiter, collecting crucial data -- and the best look we've gotten at the planet in a very long time. This is the closest photo of Jupiter anyone has seen ...

  9. Rosetta (spacecraft) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosetta_(spacecraft)

    Rosetta was the first spacecraft to fly close to Jupiter's orbit using solar cells as its main power source. [ 50 ] Rosetta was the first spacecraft to orbit a comet nucleus , [ 51 ] and was the first spacecraft to fly alongside a comet as it headed towards the inner Solar System .