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  2. Intel 4004 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_4004

    The Intel 4004 is a 4-bit central processing unit (CPU) released by Intel Corporation in 1971. Sold for US$60 (equivalent to $450 in 2023 [2]), it was the first commercially produced microprocessor, [3] and the first in a long line of Intel CPUs.

  3. History of general-purpose CPUs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_general-purpose...

    2011. AMD announced the world's first 8-core CPU for desktop PCs. 2017. AMD announced Ryzen processors based on the Zen architecture, with up to 16 cores. 2017. Intel 8th generation Core i3, Core i5, Core i7 and Core i9, increased to approximately 4, 6, 8 and 8 cores respectively. 2017. Over 100 billion ARM-based CPUs shipped. [19] 2020.

  4. Microprocessor chronology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microprocessor_chronology

    The first chips that could be considered microprocessors were designed and manufactured in the late 1960s and early 1970s, including the MP944 used in the Grumman F-14 CADC. [1] Intel's 4004 of 1971 is widely regarded as the first commercial microprocessor. [2]

  5. History of computing hardware (1960s–present) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_computing...

    The MITS Altair, the first commercially successful microprocessor kit, was featured on the cover of Popular Electronics magazine in January 1975. It was the world's first mass-produced personal computer kit, as well as the first computer to use an Intel 8080 processor. It was a commercial success with 10,000 Altairs being shipped.

  6. History of supercomputing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_supercomputing

    The Cray-2, released in 1985, was a four-processor liquid cooled computer totally immersed in a tank of Fluorinert, which bubbled as it operated. [10] It reached 1.9 gigaflops and was the world's fastest supercomputer, and the first to break the gigaflop barrier. [25] The Cray-2 was a totally new design.

  7. Timeline of Intel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Intel

    Intel launches the Intel 8080 microprocessor, the first general-purpose microprocessor, featuring 4,500 transistors. [4] This finally kickstarts computer development. [6] 1976: Product: Intel launches the Intel MCS-48 series of microcontrollers, the world's first microcontrollers (which combine a CPU with memory, peripherals, and input-output ...

  8. ENIAC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC

    ENIAC (/ ˈ ɛ n i æ k /; Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) [1] [2] was the first programmable, electronic, general-purpose digital computer, completed in 1945. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Other computers had some of these features, but ENIAC was the first to have them all.

  9. Timeline of computing hardware before 1950 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_computing...

    Konrad Zuse developed the S1, the world's first process computer, used by Henschel to measure the surface of wings. 1943 Apr United Kingdom: Max Newman, C. E. Wynn-Williams and their team at the secret Government Code and Cypher School ('Station X'), Bletchley Park, Bletchley, England, completed the 'Heath Robinson'. This was a specialized ...