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  2. Hip fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_fracture

    Rates of hip fractures are declining in the United States, possibly due to increased use of bisphosphonates and risk management. [61] Falling, poor vision, weight, and height are all seen as risk factors. Falling is one of the most common risk factors for hip fractures. Approximately 90% of hip fractures are attributed to falls from standing ...

  3. Femoral fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Femoral_fracture

    A femoral fracture is a bone fracture that involves the femur. They are typically sustained in high-impact trauma, such as car crashes , due to the large amount of force needed to break the bone. Fractures of the diaphysis , or middle of the femur, are managed differently from those at the head, neck, and trochanter ; those are conventionally ...

  4. FRAX - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FRAX

    FRAX integrates clinical risk factors and bone mineral density at the femoral neck to calculate the 10-year probability of hip fracture and the 10-year probability of a major osteoporotic fracture (clinical spine, forearm, hip or shoulder fracture). [2]

  5. Vitamin D Won’t Prevent Falls, Fractures In Older Adults ...

    www.aol.com/vitamin-d-won-t-prevent-073902590.html

    The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force say vitamin D supplements do not reduce the risk of falls or bone fractures in healthy older adults. The draft recommendation notes vitamin D can be helpful ...

  6. Osteoporosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoporosis

    Hip fractures are responsible for the most serious consequences of osteoporosis. In the United States, more than 250,000 hip fractures annually are attributable to osteoporosis. [192] A 50-year-old white woman is estimated to have a 17.5% lifetime risk of fracture of the proximal femur. The incidence of hip fractures increases each decade from ...

  7. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slipped_capital_femoral...

    Whilst it can occur in any child, the major risk factor is childhood obesity. [1] Symptoms include the gradual, progressive onset of thigh or knee pain with a painful limp. Hip motion will be limited, particularly internal rotation. Running, and other strenuous activity on legs, will also cause the hips to abnormally move due to the condition ...

  8. Avascular necrosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avascular_necrosis

    Risk factors include bone fractures, joint dislocations, alcoholism, and the use of high-dose steroids. [1] The condition may also occur without any clear reason. [1] The most commonly affected bone is the femur (thigh bone). [1] Other relatively common sites include the upper arm bone, knee, shoulder, and ankle. [1]

  9. Osteopenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteopenia

    Osteopenia, known as "low bone mass" or "low bone density", is a condition in which bone mineral density is low. [1] Because their bones are weaker, people with osteopenia may have a higher risk of fractures, and some people may go on to develop osteoporosis. [2]