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  2. Structuralism (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structuralism_(psychology)

    Edward B. Titchener is credited for the theory of structuralism. It is considered to be the first "school" of psychology. [3] [4] Because he was a student of Wilhelm Wundt at the University of Leipzig, Titchener's ideas on how the mind worked were heavily influenced by Wundt's theory of voluntarism and his ideas of association and apperception (the passive and active combinations of elements ...

  3. Edward B. Titchener - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_B._Titchener

    Edward Bradford Titchener (11 January 1867 – 3 August 1927) was an English psychologist who studied under Wilhelm Wundt for several years. Titchener is best known for creating his version of psychology that described the structure of the mind: structuralism.

  4. Jacques Lacan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Lacan

    His ideas had a significant impact on post-structuralism, critical theory, French philosophy, film theory, and clinical psychoanalysis. [114] Theorists such as Rafael Holmberg have argued that Lacanian psychoanalysis even contributes to a criticism of the idea of Nature .

  5. List of psychological schools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychological_schools

    The list below includes these, and other, influential schools of thought in psychology: Activity-oriented approach; Analytical psychology; Anomalistic psychology

  6. Gestalt psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gestalt_psychology

    [9] [10]: 3 Structuralism was rooted firmly in British empiricism [9] [10]: 3 and was based on three closely interrelated theories: "atomism," also known as "elementalism," [10]: 3 the view that all knowledge, even complex abstract ideas, is built from simple, elementary constituents

  7. Lacanianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacanianism

    Lacanianism or Lacanian psychoanalysis is a theoretical system initiated by the work of Jacques Lacan from the 1950s to the 1980s. It is a theoretical approach that attempts to explain the mind, behaviour, and culture through a structuralist and post-structuralist extension of classical psychoanalysis.

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  9. Functional psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_psychology

    This idea was an alternative approach to Structuralism, which was the first paradigm in psychology (Gordon, 1995). In opposition of Titchener's idea that the mind was simple, William James argued that the mind should be a dynamic concept. James's main contribution to functionalism was his theory of the subconscious.