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  2. API key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/API_key

    An application programming interface (API) key is a secret unique identifier used to authenticate and authorize a user, developer, or calling program to an API. [1] [2]Cloud computing providers such as Google Cloud Platform and Amazon Web Services recommend that API keys only be used to authenticate projects, rather than human users.

  3. Data Protection API - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Protection_API

    DPAPI doesn't store any persistent data for itself; instead, it simply receives plaintext and returns ciphertext (or conversely).. DPAPI security relies upon the Windows operating system's ability to protect the master key and RSA private keys from compromise, which in most attack scenarios is most highly reliant on the security of the end user's credentials.

  4. Web Cryptography API - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_cryptography_API

    The Web Cryptography API can enhance the security of messaging for use in off-the-record (OTR) and other types of message-signing schemes through the use of key agreement. The message sender and intended recipient would negotiate shared encryption and message authentication code (MAC) keys to encrypt and decrypt messages to prevent unauthorized ...

  5. Public-key cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public-key_cryptography

    The two best-known types of public key cryptography are digital signature and public-key encryption: In a digital signature system, a sender can use a private key together with a message to create a signature. Anyone with the corresponding public key can verify whether the signature matches the message, but a forger who does not know the ...

  6. Code signing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_signing

    Code signing was invented in 1995 by Michael Doyle, as part of the Eolas WebWish browser plug-in, which enabled the use of public-key cryptography to sign downloadable Web app program code using a secret key, so the plug-in code interpreter could then use the corresponding public key to authenticate the code before allowing it access to the ...

  7. WebAuthn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebAuthn

    When the WebAuthn Relying Party receives the signed authentication assertion from the browser, the digital signature on the assertion is verified using a trusted public key for the user. To obtain a public key for the user, the WebAuthn Relying Party initiates a WebAuthn registration flow [ 21 ] that is similar to the authentication flow ...

  8. JSON Web Token - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON_Web_Token

    The issuer can freely set an algorithm to verify the signature on the token. However, some supported algorithms are insecure. [10] kid: Key ID A hint indicating which key the client used to generate the token signature. The server will match this value to a key on file in order to verify that the signature is valid and the token is authentic. x5c

  9. Key encapsulation mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_encapsulation_mechanism

    A key encapsulation mechanism, to securely transport a secret key from a sender to a receiver, consists of three algorithms: Gen, Encap, and Decap. Circles shaded blue—the receiver's public key and the encapsulation —can be safely revealed to an adversary, while boxes shaded red—the receiver's private key and the encapsulated secret key —must be kept secret.