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The parameters most commonly appearing in triangle inequalities are: the side lengths a, b, and c;; the semiperimeter s = (a + b + c) / 2 (half the perimeter p);; the angle measures A, B, and C of the angles of the vertices opposite the respective sides a, b, and c (with the vertices denoted with the same symbols as their angle measures);
for an acute triangle but with the inequality reversed for an obtuse triangle. The median m c from the longest side is greater or less than the circumradius for an acute or obtuse triangle respectively: [4]: p.136, #3113 > for acute triangles, with the opposite for obtuse triangles.
In mathematics, Ono's inequality is a theorem about triangles in the Euclidean plane. In its original form, as conjectured by Tôda Ono (小野藤太) in 1914, the inequality is actually false; however, the statement is true for acute triangles , as shown by F. Balitrand in 1916.
The reverse triangle inequality is an equivalent alternative formulation of the triangle inequality that gives lower bounds instead of upper bounds. For plane geometry, the statement is: [ 19 ] Any side of a triangle is greater than or equal to the difference between the other two sides .
Triangle. Acute and obtuse triangles; Equilateral triangle; Euler's line; Heron's formula; Integer triangle. Heronian triangle; Isosceles triangle; List of triangle inequalities; List of triangle topics; Pedal triangle; Pedoe's inequality; Pythagorean theorem; Pythagorean triangle; Right triangle; Triangle inequality; Trigonometry. List of ...
Erdős–Mordell inequality. Let be an arbitrary point P inside a given triangle , and let , , and be the perpendiculars from to the sides of the triangles. (If the triangle is obtuse, one of these perpendiculars may cross through a different side of the triangle and end on the line supporting one of the sides.)
A triangle in which one of the angles is a right angle is a right triangle, a triangle in which all of its angles are less than that angle is an acute triangle, and a triangle in which one of it angles is greater than that angle is an obtuse triangle. [8] These definitions date back at least to Euclid. [9]
Rewriting the inequality above allows for a more concrete geometric interpretation, which in turn provides an immediate proof. [1]+ +. Now the summands on the left side are the areas of equilateral triangles erected over the sides of the original triangle and hence the inequation states that the sum of areas of the equilateral triangles is always greater than or equal to threefold the area of ...