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  2. Ketotifen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketotifen

    Ketotifen is an antihistamine medication and a mast cell stabilizer used to treat allergic conditions such as conjunctivitis, asthma, and urticaria (hives).Ketotifen is available in ophthalmic (eye drops or drug-eluting contact lenses) and oral (tablets or syrup) forms: the ophthalmic form relieves eye itchiness and irritation associated with seasonal allergies, while the oral form helps ...

  3. Allergic conjunctivitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergic_conjunctivitis

    Treatment of allergic conjunctivitis is by avoiding the allergen (e.g., avoiding grass in bloom during "hay fever season") and treatment with antihistamines, either topical (in the form of eye drops), or systemic (in the form of tablets).

  4. Allergic rhinitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergic_rhinitis

    Ophthalmic antihistamines (such as azelastine in eye drop form and ketotifen) are used for conjunctivitis, while intranasal forms are used mainly for sneezing, rhinorrhea, and nasal pruritus. [52] Antihistamine drugs can have undesirable side-effects, the most notable one being drowsiness in the case of oral antihistamine tablets.

  5. Bilastine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilastine

    Bilastine is an antihistamine medication used to treat hives (), allergic rhinitis and itchy inflamed eyes (allergic conjunctivitis) caused by an allergy. [6] It is a second-generation antihistamine and takes effect by selectively inhibiting the histamine H 1 receptor, preventing these allergic reactions. [7]

  6. Olopatadine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olopatadine

    Olopatadine is an active ingredient in eye drops designed to alleviate allergic conjunctivitis, a condition characterized by itchy, red, and watery eyes. It is intended to serve as a superior alternative to eye drops that contain corticosteroids. By utilizing olopatadine, the goal is to minimize the side effects associated with corticosteroids.

  7. Antihistamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antihistamine

    H 1-antihistamines work by binding to histamine H 1 receptors in mast cells, smooth muscle, and endothelium in the body as well as in the tuberomammillary nucleus in the brain. Antihistamines that target the histamine H 1 -receptor are used to treat allergic reactions in the nose (e.g., itching, runny nose, and sneezing).

  8. Azelastine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azelastine

    Azelastine, sold under the brand name Astelin among others, is a H 1 receptor-blocking medication primarily used as a nasal spray to treat allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and as eye drops for allergic conjunctivitis. [5] [6] Other uses may include asthma and skin rashes for which it is taken by mouth. [7]

  9. Naphazoline/pheniramine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naphazoline/pheniramine

    Nephazoline works by resulting in constriction of blood vessels thus decreasing redness while pheniramine works by blocking the effects of histamine to stop itching. [1] The combination was approved for medical use in the United States in 1994. [5] [6] [1] It is available over the counter.

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