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  2. Augmented major seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augmented_major_seventh_chord

    In music, an augmented major seventh chord or major seventh sharp five chord is a seventh chord composed of a root, major third, augmented fifth, and major seventh (1, 3, ♯ 5, 7). It can be viewed as an augmented triad with an additional major seventh. When using popular-music symbols, it is denoted by e.g. + Δ 7.

  3. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    There may be any number of beats in a measure but the most common by far are multiples of 2 or 3 (i.e., a top number of 2, 3, 4, or 6). Likewise, any note length can be used to represent a beat, but a quarter note (indicated by a bottom number of 4) or eighth note (bottom number of 8) are by far the most common.

  4. Augmented seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augmented_seventh_chord

    The augmented seventh chord, or seventh augmented fifth chord, [1] or seventh sharp five chord is a seventh chord composed of a root, major third, augmented fifth, and minor seventh (1, 3, ♯ 5, ♭ 7). [2] It can be viewed as an augmented triad with a minor seventh. [3] When using popular-music symbols, it is denoted by + 7, aug 7, [2] or 7 ...

  5. 8b/10b encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8b/10b_encoding

    Because 8b/10b encoding uses 10-bit symbols to encode 8-bit words, some of the possible 1024 (10 bit, 2 10) symbols can be excluded to grant a run-length limit of 5 consecutive equal bits and to ensure the difference between the count of zeros and ones to be no more than two. Some of the 256 possible 8-bit words can be encoded in two different ...

  6. Cue note - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cue_note

    The stems of cue notes all go in the same direction and cue notes are transposed into the key of the part entering. [ 1 ] In orchestral and wind ensemble music, cues may appear in the part of an instrument expected to cover the part if the original instrument is absent or not represented.

  7. 7-limit tuning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/7-limit_tuning

    This diamond contains four identities (1, 3, 5, 7 [P8, P5, M3, H7]). Similarly, the 2,3,5,7 pitch lattice contains four identities and thus 3-4 axes, but a potentially infinite number of pitches. LaMonte Young created a lattice containing only identities 3 and 7, thus requiring only two axes, for The Well-Tuned Piano.

  8. Half-diminished seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half-diminished_seventh_chord

    For example, over the first three bars of the Ciaccona movement of J.S. Bach's Violin Partita No. 2 in D minor, the tonic in the first measure progresses to the ii ø 7 chord (in third inversion) for the first beat of the second measure, then to the dominant (a V 7 in first inversion), and then back to the tonic in the third measure.

  9. Alt code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alt_code

    On IBM PC compatible personal computers from the 1980s, the BIOS allowed the user to hold down the Alt key and type a decimal number on the keypad. It would place the corresponding code into the keyboard buffer so that it would look (almost) as if the code had been entered by a single keystroke.