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  2. Engine balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engine_balance

    Engine balance refers to how the inertial forces produced by moving parts in an internal combustion engine or steam engine are neutralised with counterweights and balance shafts, to prevent unpleasant and potentially damaging vibration. The strongest inertial forces occur at crankshaft speed (first-order forces) and balance is mandatory, while ...

  3. Engine configuration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engine_configuration

    1919 Napier Lion II aircraft engine with three cylinder banks. Any design of motor/engine,be it a V or a boxer can be called an "in-line" if it's mounted in-line with the frame/chassis and in-line with the direction of travel of the vehicle.When the motor/engine is across the frame/chassis this is called a TRANSVERSE motor.Cylinder arrangement is not in the description of how the motor/engine ...

  4. Slider-crank linkage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slider-crank_linkage

    For this case, the crank arm will be referred to as L 2, and the follower link will be referred to as L 3. With all in-line slider-crank mechanisms, the stroke is twice the length of the crank arm. Therefore, given the stroke, the length of the crank arm can be determined. This relationship is represented as: L 2 = (ΔR 4) max ÷ 2

  5. Straight-eight engine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straight-eight_engine

    The straight-eight engine or inline-eight engine (often abbreviated as I8) is an eight-cylinder internal combustion engine with all eight cylinders mounted in a straight line along the crankcase. The type has been produced in side-valve , IOE , overhead-valve , sleeve-valve , and overhead-cam configurations.

  6. Balance shaft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_shaft

    The Lanchester design of balance shaft systems was refined with the Mitsubishi Astron 80, an inline-four car engine introduced in 1975. This engine was the first to locate one balance shaft higher than the other, to counteract the second order rolling couple (i.e. about the crankshaft axis) due to the torque exerted by the inertia caused by ...

  7. Flat-twin engine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat-twin_engine

    The most common type of flat-twin engine is the boxer-twin engine, where both pistons move inwards and outwards at the same time. The flat-twin design was patented by Karl Benz in 1896 and the first production flat-twin engine was used in the Lanchester 8 hp Phaeton car released in 1900. The flat-twin engine was used in several other cars since ...

  8. Moment distribution method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_distribution_method

    Step 2 ends with carry-over of balanced moment = to joint C. Joint A is a roller support which has no rotational restraint, so moment carryover from joint B to joint A is zero.* Step 3: The unbalanced moment at joint C now is the summation of the fixed end moments M C B f {\displaystyle M_{CB}^{f}} , M C D f {\displaystyle M_{CD}^{f}} and the ...

  9. Harmonic damper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_damper

    Lanchester had developed a theoretical multi-plate viscous design in 1910 (patent 21,139, 12 September 1910). This design was adopted by the Daimler Company and employed on their six-cylinder engines for a number of years. Royce developed a viscous damper in 1912 that was then further developed and carried through to the B60 engine of the 1950s ...